Alert archive / Montana / Flash Flood Warnings in 1997

Flash Flood Warning 6, NWS Great Falls, MT

June 12, 1997Cascade County, Judith Basin County, Meagher County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this flash flood warning at Jun 12, 1997, 1:40 PM MDT for Cascade County, Judith Basin County, Meagher County, Montana. It was in force for 6 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 12, 1997, 1:40 PM MDT (19:40 UTC)
Expired
Jun 12, 1997, 7:45 PM MDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT
Area
Whole counties

Counties Cascade County, MT, Judith Basin County, MT, Meagher County, MT

The radar

The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:41 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 56 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 1997-06-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 9 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 1997-06-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 14 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
9 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1108 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
14 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
25 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KGTF 121939
FFWGTF
MTC045-013-059-130145-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
140 PM MDT THU JUN 12 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREAT FALLS HAS ISSUED A
FLASH FLOOD WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  745 PM MDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN CENTRAL MONTANA
 
   ...JUDITH BASIN COUNTY
   ...EASTERN CASCADE COUNTY
   ...EASTERN MEAGHER COUNTY
 
AT 130 PM...THE HEAVY RAINFALL WAS FALLING OVER THE EASTERN SLOPES OF
THE LITTLE BELT MOUNTAINS IN CENTRAL MEAGHER COUNTY...AND OVER THE
LITTLE BELT MOUNTAINS OVER SOUTHEAST CASCADE AND NORTHEAST MEAGHER
COUNTIES. THIS RAIN WAS OCCURING OVER ALREADY SATURATED GROUNDS AND
HIGH FLOWING STREAMS. THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE THROUGH
EVENING WITH HEAVY RAINFALL LIKELY TO CONTINUE OVER THESE AREAS.
 
A FLASH FLOOD WARNING MEANS THAT FLOODING IS OCCURRING OR IS
IMMINENT.  MOST FLASH FLOOD DEATHS OCCUR IN AUTOMOBILES.  DO NOT
ATTEMPT TO CROSS BRIDGES...DIPS...OR LOW SPOTS IF WATER COVERS
THE ROADWAY.  NEVER TRY TO CROSS A FLOWING STREAM...EVEN A SMALL
ONE...ON FOOT.  TO ESCAPE RISING WATER MOVE UP TO HIGHER GROUND.
&

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 12, 12:45 PM MDT, 55 minutes before
MTZ012-121930-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
1245 PM MDT THU JUN 12 1997

AT 1240 PM...CASCADE COUNTY SHERIFF REPORTED A FUNNEL CLOUD EAST OF THE
BELT AND WILLOW CREEK AREAS OVER THE HIGHWOOD MOUNTAINS. THIS STORM WAS
MOVING SLOWLY TOWARDS THE NORTH AT 5 MPH.

THIS IS A COLD AIR FUNNEL CLOUD AND IT IS RARE FOR THESE FUNNEL CLOUD
CLOUDS TO TOUCH DOWN TO THE GROUND. HOWEVER IF THE TORNADO DOES TOUCH
THE GROUND THE FUNNEL CLOUD BECOMES A TORNADO. RESIDENTS NEAR THE WILLOW
CREEK AND BELT AREAS SHOULD MONITOR THE SITUATION CLOSELY AND IF ANY
SEVERE WEATHER OCCURS CALL THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE AT (406)
453-2081.
&
Special weather statement, Jun 12, 12:46 PM MDT, 54 minutes before
MTZ012-121930-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
1245 PM MDT THU JUN 12 1997

AT 1240 PM...CASCADE COUNTY SHERIFF REPORTED A FUNNEL CLOUD EAST OF THE
BELT AND WILLOW CREEK AREAS OVER THE HIGHWOOD MOUNTAINS. THIS STORM WAS
MOVING SLOWLY TOWARDS THE NORTH AT 5 MPH.

THIS IS A COLD AIR FUNNEL CLOUD AND IT IS RARE FOR THESE FUNNEL CLOUD
CLOUDS TO TOUCH DOWN TO THE GROUND. HOWEVER IF THE TORNADO DOES TOUCH
THE GROUNDN THE FUNNEL CLOUD BECOMES A TORNADO. RESIDENTS NEAR THE WILLOW
CREEK AND BELT AREAS SHOULD MONITOR THE SITUATION CLOSELY AND IF ANY
SEVERE WEATHER OCCURS CALL THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE AT (406)
453-2081.
&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 12, 12:08 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXHill67 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Montana, 1997Every flash flood warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.