Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 23, NWS Tampa Bay, FL

May 22, 1997Polk County, Florida

NWS Tampa Bay, FL issued this tornado warning at May 22, 1997, 5:46 PM EDT for Polk County, Florida. It was in force for 49 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 1997, 5:46 PM EDT (21:46 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 1997, 6:35 PM EDT
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS Tampa Bay, FL
Area
Whole counties

County Polk County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 22, 5:50 PM EDTThunderstorm WindLakeland, FLThunderstorm winds overturned a mobile home on Alderman Road, damaged mobile homes at the Hampton Mobile Home Park and downed several trees along U.S. Highway 92.
May 22, 6:00 PM EDTThunderstorm WindWinter Haven, FLThunderstorm winds caused roof damage to a few homes in Winter Haven.
May 22, 6:20 PM EDTThunderstorm WindBartow, FLThunderstorm winds overturned a few mobile homes and damaged the roofs of twelve others in Bartow. Four of the mobile homes were destroyed. Scattered trees and power lines were also downed in the vicinity of Bartow.
May 22, 6:37 PM EDTTornado F0Bartow, FLA weak tornado touched down briefly along a path less than a mile long near State Road 60. Damage was confined to sheet metal on a few mobile homes and downed trees.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1997-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 938 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1997-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 3 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
938 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-39 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
783 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
51 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.1
Supercell composite
-0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KTBW 222148
TORTBW
FLC105-222235-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA - RUSKIN FL
546 PM EDT THU MAY 22 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 635 PM EDT

FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION(S)

IN CENTRAL FLORIDA

   ...POLK COUNTY
 
AT 544 PM EDT...A POSSIBLE TORNADO WAS INDICATED BY NATIONAL
WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR 10 MILES NORTHWEST OF WINTER HAVEN OR
4 MILES NORTHWEST OF AUBURNDALE MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 25 MPH.

THIS STORM IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
AUBURNDALE               AROUND 555 PM EDT
LAKE ALFRED              AROUND 600 PM EDT
WINTER HAVEN             AROUND 610 PM EDT
BARTOW                   AROUND 615 PM EDT

THIS STORM WILL ALSO HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE LARGE HAIL IN
EXCESS OF 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...ALONG WITH STRONG WINDS IN EXCESS OF
60 MPH.
 
A DOPPLER RADAR DETECTED TORNADO MEANS THAT THERE IS STRONG ROTATION
WITHIN A VSTORM. THE STORM MAY NOT BE PRODUCING A TORNADO AT THE
MOMENT...BUT WILL LIKELY DURING THE WARNING PERIOD. THE STORM MAY
ALSO INCLUDE HAIL AND DAMAGING STRAIGHT LINE WIND. THOSE IN THE PATH
OF THE STORM ARE ADVISED TO TAKE COVER IMMEDIATELY.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tampa Bay, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at May 22, 3:07 PM EDT, 2 hours 39 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 22, 3:07 PM EDT, 2 hours 39 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY-RUSKIN, FL
307 PM EDT THU MAY 22 1997

FRONT MAY BE ABOUT STATIONARY ALONG A CRYSTAL RIVER TO CAPE CANAVERAL
LINE THIS EARLY AFTN. WEAK 5H VORT IMPULSE...AMPLE HEATING ASSOCIATED
WITH FRONT GENERATING SCTD TSTMS N CNTRL FA SEWD THRU E CNTRL PNSULA.
SUSPECT TSTMS WILL CONT TO BECOME QUITE WIDESPREAD OVER INTERIOR CNTRL
PNSULA...BUT QUESTION IS HOW MUCH OF AN OUTFLOW BOUNDARY MAY PROPAGATE
FROM THIS CONVECTION TO FIRE NEW TSTMS INTO S CNTRL PNSULA BEFORE
A DIURNAL DEMISE. SO WOULD FAVOR DIMINISHED EVE POPS TO THE GULF COAST
WITH LITTLE OR NOTHING FOR MANATEE...SARASOTA...CHARLOTTE AND LEE.

VARIABLE CLOUDINESS TNGT WITH RAIN MOISTED NELY FLO BRIDGING THRU FNT.
FOR FRI WITH CONTD RIDING ALFT...AND NO 5H VORT IMPULSES...WOULD XPT
ONLY WIDELY SCTD DIURNAL TSTMS OVER THE PNSULA...POTENTIALLY FAVORING
THE GULF COAST ZONES WITH INTERACTION OF OLD FRONT OR OUTFLOW BOUNDARIES
WITH COASTAL SEA BREEZES.

MOS TEMPS SEEM OK FOR FRI BUT POPS SEEM HI.
DMR

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 22, 12:10 PM EDT, 5 hours 36 minutes before
FLZ039-042-043-048>052-055>057-060>062-065-504-505-222000-
WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA RUSKIN FL
1210 PM EDT THU MAY 22 1997

...A FEW STRONG THUNDERSTORMS POSSIBLE OVER THE INLAND PENINSULA
   THIS AFTERNOON...

THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORECAST TO DEVELOP OVER CENTRAL FLORIDA THIS
AFTERNOON IN ADVANCE OR A WEAK COOL FRONT PUSHING SLOWLY SOUTHWARD
INTO THE CENTRAL PENINSLA. THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO BE MOST
CONCENTRATED AND POTENTIALLY THE STRONGEST OVER THE NORTH CENTRAL
AND EVENTUALLY EAST CENTRAL PENINSULA...PRIMARILY ALONG AND EAST OF
A LINE FROM BROOKSVILLE TO LAKELAND TO SEBRING TO LAKE OKEECHOBEE.

OTHER WIDELY SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE FROM THE
TAMPA AREA TO ARCADIA...WITH THE LEAST THUNDERSTORM CHANCES FOR
THE COASTAL AREAS FROM ST PETERSBURG SOUTHWARD THROUGH SARASOTA AND
FORT MYERS.

THUNDERSTORMS WILL BEGIN TO DEVELOP BETWEEN INVERNESS AND ORLANDO
DURING THE EARLY AFTERNOON THEN SPREAD SOUTHEASTWARD DURING THE MID
TO LATE AFTERNOON.

STRONGER INLAND THUNDERSTORMS WILL GENERATE BRIEF GUSTY WINDS OF 30
TO 45 MPH...FREQUENT DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...AND LOCALIZED DOWNPOURS OF
RAIN. RESIDENTS AND MOTORISTS SHOULD BE ALERT TO DEVELOPING
THUNDERSTORMS...AND BE PREPARED TO TAKE PROTECTIVE ACTION IF
THREATENING WEATHER IS SIGHTED.

DMR
Special weather statement, May 22, 12:11 PM EDT, 5 hours 35 minutes before
FLZ039-042-043-048>052-055>057-060>062-065-504-505-222000-
WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA RUSKIN FL
1210 PM EDT THU MAY 22 1997

...A FEW STRONG THUNDERSTORMS POSSIBLE OVER THE INLAND PENINSULA
   THIS AFTERNOON...

THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORECAST TO DEVELOP OVER CENTRAL FLORIDA THIS
AFTERNOON IN ADVANCE OR A WEAK COOL FRONT PUSHING SLOWLY SOUTHWARD
INTO THE CENTRAL PENINSLA. THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO BE MOST
CONCENTRATED AND POTENTIALLY THE STRONGEST OVER THE NORTH CENTRAL
AND EVENTUALLY EAST CENTRAL PENINSULA...PRIMARILY ALONG AND EAST OF
A LINE FROM BROOKSVILLE TO LAKELAND TO SEBRING TO LAKE OKEECHOBEE.

OTHER WIDELY SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE FROM THE
TAMPA AREA TO ARCADIA...WITH THE LEAST THUNDERSTORM CHANCES FOR
THE COASTAL AREAS FROM ST PETERSBURG SOUTHWARD THROUGH SARASOTA AND
FORT MYERS.

THUNDERSTORMS WILL BEGIN TO DEVELOP BETWEEN INVERNESS AND ORLANDO
DURING THE EARLY AFTERNOON THEN SPREAD SOUTHEASTWARD DURING THE MID
TO LATE AFTERNOON.

STRONGER INLAND THUNDERSTORMS WILL GENERATE BRIEF GUSTY WINDS OF 30
TO 45 MPH...FREQUENT DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...AND LOCALIZED DOWNPOURS OF
RAIN. RESIDENTS AND MOTORISTS SHOULD BE ALERT TO DEVELOPING
THUNDERSTORMS...AND BE PREPARED TO TAKE PROTECTIVE ACTION IF
THREATENING WEATHER IS SIGHTED.

DMR

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tampa Bay, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 3:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWLevy57 min
May 22, 5:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPolk64 min
May 22, 5:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHighlands60 min
May 22, 6:36 PM EDTTornado WarningTBWPolk44 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Florida, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.