Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 554

July 2, 199746 counties in Indiana; 27 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 2, 1997, 1:00 PM EST for 46 counties in Indiana; 27 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 2, 1997, 1:00 PM EST (18:00 UTC)
Expired
Jul 2, 1997, 7:00 PM EST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 73 counties

Adams County, IN, Allen County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Boone County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clay County, IN, Clinton County, IN, DeKalb County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Elkhart County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Grant County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Howard County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jay County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Miami County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Noble County, IN, Parke County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Rush County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Union County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Wells County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Allen County, OH, Auglaize County, OH, Butler County, OH, Champaign County, OH, Darke County, OH, Defiance County, OH, Fulton County, OH, Hancock County, OH, Hardin County, OH, Henry County, OH, Logan County, OH, Lucas County, OH, Mercer County, OH, Miami County, OH, Montgomery County, OH, Ottawa County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Preble County, OH, Putnam County, OH, Sandusky County, OH, Seneca County, OH, Shelby County, OH, Van Wert County, OH, Warren County, OH, Williams County, OH, Wood County, OH, Wyandot County, OH

Warnings issued inside it

31 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 2, 1:06 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTFulton, Kosciusko54 min
Jul 2, 1:14 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDMiami31 min
Jul 2, 1:24 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXHuntington, Wabash, Whitley66 min
Jul 2, 1:36 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTKosciusko54 min
Jul 2, 1:41 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXNoble34 min
Jul 2, 1:50 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDMiami25 min
Jul 2, 2:29 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXAllen, Huntington, Wells46 min
Jul 2, 2:52 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXGrant, Huntington, Wells53 min
Jul 2, 2:58 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAdams, Wells32 min
Jul 2, 3:04 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNMercer, Van Wert46 min
Jul 2, 3:08 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDMadison37 min
Jul 2, 3:13 PM ESTTornado WarningINDMadison32 min
Jul 2, 3:15 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAdams, Jay45 min
Jul 2, 3:15 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXBlackford45 min
Jul 2, 3:34 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDelaware, Henry41 min
Jul 2, 3:45 PM ESTTornado WarningINDDelaware, Henry, Madison60 min
Jul 2, 3:48 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNMercer32 min
Jul 2, 3:53 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNAuglaize47 min
Jul 2, 4:00 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNDarke45 min
Jul 2, 4:07 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNShelby48 min
Jul 2, 4:24 PM ESTTornado WarningILNWayne46 min
Jul 2, 4:32 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNChampaign, Logan48 min
Jul 2, 4:46 PM ESTTornado WarningILNPreble49 min
Jul 2, 5:09 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNUnion31 min
Jul 2, 5:12 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNMontgomery33 min
Jul 2, 5:20 PM ESTTornado WarningILNMontgomery30 min
Jul 2, 5:27 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNButler33 min
Jul 2, 5:30 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNPreble45 min
Jul 2, 5:43 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNMontgomery, Warren47 min
Jul 2, 5:48 PM ESTTornado WarningILNButler, Warren47 min
Jul 2, 6:40 PM ESTTornado WarningILNWarren35 min

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 183 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 1997-07-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 88 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 1997-07-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 88 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
88 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-213 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1070 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
88 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

086 
WWUS9 KMKC 021732
SEL4  
MKC WW 021732
INZ000-OHZ000-030000-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 554
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
132 PM EDT WED JUL 2 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   NORTHERN AND CENTRAL INDIANA                            
   WESTERN OHIO                               

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 200 PM UNTIL
800 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 85 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 90 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES SOUTHEAST OF INDIANAPOLIS INDIANA TO 35
MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF TOLEDO OHIO.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 553...

DISCUSSION...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS ARE STARTING TO DEVELOP ALONG THE
COLD FRONT MOVING INTO NORTHWEST INDIANA.  ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO
DEVELOP SOUTHWARD ALONG THE FRONT AND INTENSIFY THIS AFTERNOON AS
BOUNDARY MOVES INTO EXTREMELY UNSTABLE AIR MASS /LIFTED INDEX TO  
-12/.  INCREASINGLY STRONG WESTERLY FLOW ALOFT IS CREATING
FAVORABLE VERTICAL SHEAR FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH BOW ECHOES
AND A FEW SUPERCELLS ANTICIPATED.  WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WIND GUSTS
AND POSSIBLE TORNADOES MAY OCCUR AS THE LINE MOVES RAPIDLY EASTWARD
THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 75 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25040.


...WEISS

392,0873 414,0861 414,0824 392,0840

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 2, 5:15 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCDearborn, Ohio, Switzerland5 hr
Jul 2, 4:30 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCAshland, Ashtabula, Clinton, Coshocton, Crawford, Cuyahoga and 31 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Indiana, 1997Tornado Watches in Ohio, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.