Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 1997
Tornado Watch 459
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 16, 1997, 11:30 PM CDT for 5 counties in Arkansas; 7 parishes in Louisiana; 47 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 16, 1997, 11:30 PM CDT (04:30 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 17, 1997, 6:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 59 counties
Bradley County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Miller County, AR, Union County, AR, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, Anderson County, TX, Angelina County, TX, Bosque County, TX, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Collin County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Falls County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Houston County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Leon County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Marion County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Mills County, TX, Morris County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rains County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Rusk County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX
The radar
The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 121 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Warnings issued inside it
25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 16, 11:48 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Hunt | 57 min |
| Jun 16, 11:54 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | FWD | Dallas | 3 hr |
| Jun 16, 11:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Ellis, Johnson | 63 min |
| Jun 17, 12:12 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Hopkins, Rains | 63 min |
| Jun 17, 12:23 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Hamilton | 67 min |
| Jun 17, 12:30 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Dallas | 60 min |
| Jun 17, 12:42 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Kaufman | 63 min |
| Jun 17, 12:57 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Wood | 48 min |
| Jun 17, 1:14 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Van Zandt | 61 min |
| Jun 17, 1:20 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Franklin | 25 min |
| Jun 17, 1:35 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Camp, Titus | 40 min |
| Jun 17, 1:58 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Smith, Wood | 62 min |
| Jun 17, 2:07 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Morris | 53 min |
| Jun 17, 2:23 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Upshur | 67 min |
| Jun 17, 2:35 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | SHV | Camp, Morris, Titus, Wood | 4 hr |
| Jun 17, 2:52 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Gregg | 53 min |
| Jun 17, 2:57 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Harrison, Marion | 63 min |
| Jun 17, 3:18 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Cass | 42 min |
| Jun 17, 3:41 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Miller | 49 min |
| Jun 17, 3:44 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Bossier, Caddo | 61 min |
| Jun 17, 4:02 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Bradley | 33 min |
| Jun 17, 5:11 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Red River | 49 min |
| Jun 17, 5:20 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Union | 40 min |
| Jun 17, 5:28 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Bienville, Lincoln | 62 min |
| Jun 17, 5:38 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Houston | 22 min |
The nearest sounding before it
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 4.5 hours before the alert went out and 134 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 5256 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 968 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 43 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 41 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.6
- Supercell composite
- 2.3
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
585 WWUS9 KMKC 170406 SEL9 MKC WW 170406 TXZ000-LAZ000-ARZ000-171100- BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 459 STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 1106 PM CDT MON JUN 16 1997 THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF NORTH CENTRAL AND NORTHEASTERN TEXAS NORTHWESTERN LOUISIANA EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN ARKANSAS EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 1130 PM UNTIL 600 AM CDT. TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 3/4 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS. THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 140 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES SOUTHEAST OF WACO TEXAS TO 10 MILES NORTHWEST OF TEXARKANA ARKANSAS. REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 455. WATCH NUMBER 455 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 1130 PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 454...WW 456...WW 457...WW 458... DISCUSSION...CLUSTER OF THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUES OVER REGION WHERE AIR MASS VERY UNSTABLE PER 3000 TO 4000 J/KG CAPES. STRONG UPPER VORT AXIS WILL MOVE INTO REGION WITH INCREASING LIFT AND COOLING ALOFT WITH 50 KT SPEED MAX BRINGING RISK OF SUPERCELLS. AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 3/4 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23035. ...ROGASH 310,0990 333,0963 333,0914 310,0941
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 16, 7:30 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleburne, Cleveland, Conway and 22 more | 6 hr |
| Jun 16, 10:00 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Crawford, Franklin, Howard, Little River, Polk, Scott and 2 more | 6 hr |
| Jun 17, 1:30 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Crittenden, Desha, Phillips | 5 hr |
| Jun 17, 6:00 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Ashley, Chicot, Desha, Drew | 6 hr |
| Jun 17, 6:30 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Evangeline, Rapides, Saint Landry and 1 more | 6 hr |
| Jun 16, 11:00 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Burnet, Concho, Edwards, Gillespie, Kerr, Kimble and 10 more | 5 hr |
| Jun 17, 10:30 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Austin, Brazoria, Caldwell, Calhoun, Chambers, Colorado and 22 more | 6 hr |
| Jun 17, 4:00 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Aransas, Bee, Brooks, Calhoun, Cameron, Duval and 18 more | 6 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Texas, 1997Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 1997Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.