Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 259

May 6, 1997Beaver County, Harmon County, Oklahoma; 35 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 6, 1997, 8:45 PM CDT for Beaver County, Harmon County, Oklahoma; 35 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 6, 1997, 8:45 PM CDT (01:45 UTC)
Expired
May 7, 1997, 3:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 37 counties

Beaver County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Castro County, TX, Childress County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Moore County, TX, Motley County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Swisher County, TX, Wheeler County, TX, Yoakum County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 11 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 8:45 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAMoore45 min
May 6, 9:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCastro65 min
May 6, 9:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Hutchinson, Moore60 min
May 6, 9:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAGray29 min
May 6, 9:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBSwisher64 min
May 6, 9:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale63 min
May 6, 10:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson, Gray, Roberts60 min
May 6, 10:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAWheeler62 min

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 1.8 hours before the alert went out and 11 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 1997-05-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1294 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 1997-05-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 165 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1294 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1869 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
165 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
365 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
14.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

421 
WWUS9 KMKC 070121
SEL9  
MKC WW 070121
TXZ000-070800-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 259
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
821 PM CDT TUE MAY 6 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR ALL OR PORTIONS OF

THE PANHANDLE OF TEXAS                              

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 845 PM
UNTIL 300 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 3/4 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 105 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 75 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF PLAINVIEW TEXAS TO
45 MILES SOUTH OF GAGE OKLAHOMA.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO WATCH
NUMBER 255...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 257.  WATCH NUMBER
255...257 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 845 PM CDT.  CONTINUE...WW
256...WW 258...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...SEVERAL CLUSTERS OF THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE TO
INTENSIFY IN REGION OF VERY UNSTABLE AIR WITH CAPES NEAR 3000 J/KG.
ACTIVITY IS AHEAD OF APPROACHING UPPER VORT AXIS WITH WIND SHEAR
FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 3/4 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500.  MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 28035.


...ROGASH

360,1025 371,0994 340,0994 330,1025

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 11:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche and 15 more5 hr
May 7, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Custer, Dewey, Ellis and 13 more6 hr
May 7, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCotton, Tillman6 hr
May 7, 6:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCraig, Kay, Mayes, Noble, Nowata, Osage and 7 more6 hr
May 6, 8:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAndrews, Borden, Coke, Concho, Crane, Dawson and 27 more6 hr
May 7, 6:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArmstrong, Bailey, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Childress and 20 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 1997Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.