Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 231

May 1, 199738 counties in Oklahoma; 13 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 1, 1997, 10:15 PM CDT for 38 counties in Oklahoma; 13 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 1, 1997, 10:15 PM CDT (03:15 UTC)
Expired
May 2, 1997, 4:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 51 counties

Alfalfa County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Creek County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Grady County, OK, Grant County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Major County, OK, McClain County, OK, Noble County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Osage County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washington County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Briscoe County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Motley County, TX, Wheeler County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 1, 10:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADonley59 min
May 1, 10:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Major, Woods64 min
May 1, 10:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNDewey, Woodward64 min
May 1, 10:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe48 min
May 1, 10:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKingfisher45 min
May 1, 10:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Wheeler63 min
May 1, 10:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHall63 min
May 1, 10:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe, Floyd66 min
May 1, 10:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNRoger Mills44 min
May 1, 11:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarfield, Kingfisher47 min
May 1, 11:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Custer, Dewey47 min
May 1, 11:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHall21 min
May 1, 11:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress64 min
May 2, 12:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Kingfisher42 min
May 2, 12:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLogan, Noble, Payne42 min
May 2, 12:09 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee51 min
May 2, 12:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNPayne65 min
May 2, 12:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNFoard, Hardeman36 min
May 2, 12:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACreek, Osage, Pawnee, Tulsa65 min
May 2, 12:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAWashington65 min
May 2, 2:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACreek53 min

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 165 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1997-05-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1997-05-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 179 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2236 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
179 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
497 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

169 
WWUS9 KMKC 020250
SEL1  
MKC WW 020250
TXZ000-OKZ000-020900-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 231
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
950 PM CDT THU MAY 1 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   PORTIONS OF THE EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE AND NORTHWEST TEXAS    
   MUCH OF CENTRAL AND WESTERN OKLAHOMA                           

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING FROM 1015 PM UNTIL
400 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 1/2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 95 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 105 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF CHILDRESS TEXAS TO 20
MILES NORTH OF PONCA CITY OKLAHOMA.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO WATCH
NUMBER 228...TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 230.  WATCH NUMBER 228...230 WILL
NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 1015 PM CDT.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...ISOLATED SUPERCELL CONTINUES TO MOVE ACROSS CENTRAL
OKLAHOMA WITH A SQUALL LINE DEVELOPING ALONG THE COLD FRONT OVER
NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA AND THE TX PANHANDLE. ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO
PROPAGATE EAST-SOUTHEAST ALONG INSTABILITY AXIS WITH A THREAT FOR
LARGE HAIL...VERY STRONG WINDS...AND PERHAPS AN ISOLATED TORNADO OR
TWO. 


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 1/2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 80 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
520.  MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...VESCIO

335,1015 370,0990 370,0951 335,0981

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 1, 7:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCaddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton, Custer, Grady and 3 more3 hr
May 2, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCSabine7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 1997Tornado Watches in Texas, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.