Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 217

April 30, 199734 counties in Illinois; 10 counties in Iowa; 4 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 30, 1997, 12:30 PM CDT for 34 counties in Illinois; 10 counties in Iowa; 4 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 1997, 12:30 PM CDT (17:30 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 1997, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 48 counties

Cedar County, IA, Clinton County, IA, Des Moines County, IA, Henry County, IA, Johnson County, IA, Lee County, IA, Louisa County, IA, Muscatine County, IA, Scott County, IA, Washington County, IA, Adams County, IL, Brown County, IL, Bureau County, IL, Carroll County, IL, Cass County, IL, DeKalb County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Hancock County, IL, Henderson County, IL, Henry County, IL, Knox County, IL, LaSalle County, IL, Lee County, IL, Logan County, IL, Marshall County, IL, Mason County, IL, McDonough County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Mercer County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pike County, IL, Putnam County, IL, Rock Island County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Stark County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Warren County, IL, Whiteside County, IL, Woodford County, IL, Clark County, MO, Lewis County, MO, Marion County, MO, Ralls County, MO

The radar

The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

28 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 1:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAdams29 min
Apr 30, 1:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNHancock34 min
Apr 30, 1:41 PM CDTTornado WarningDVNHancock34 min
Apr 30, 1:42 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXAdams48 min
Apr 30, 1:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNCedar34 min
Apr 30, 2:03 PM CDTTornado WarningILXSchuyler27 min
Apr 30, 2:06 PM CDTTornado WarningDVNMcDonough34 min
Apr 30, 2:22 PM CDTTornado WarningDVNWarren48 min
Apr 30, 2:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTLee35 min
Apr 30, 2:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNClinton, Jackson, Jones49 min
Apr 30, 2:27 PM CDTTornado WarningILXFulton, Schuyler48 min
Apr 30, 2:41 PM CDTTornado WarningLOTLee34 min
Apr 30, 2:48 PM CDTTornado WarningILXKnox42 min
Apr 30, 3:02 PM CDTTornado WarningILXPeoria, Tazewell43 min
Apr 30, 3:02 PM CDTTornado WarningILXMason43 min
Apr 30, 3:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTLaSalle40 min
Apr 30, 3:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTDeKalb48 min
Apr 30, 3:16 PM CDTTornado WarningDVNCedar, Clinton34 min
Apr 30, 3:20 PM CDTTornado WarningDVNScott50 min
Apr 30, 3:23 PM CDTTornado WarningILXMarshall, Stark37 min
Apr 30, 3:23 PM CDTTornado WarningDVNMuscatine47 min
Apr 30, 3:30 PM CDTTornado WarningDVNHenry50 min
Apr 30, 3:43 PM CDTTornado WarningILXMcLean, Tazewell47 min
Apr 30, 3:45 PM CDTTornado WarningDVNClinton50 min
Apr 30, 3:50 PM CDTTornado WarningILXDeWitt40 min
Apr 30, 3:57 PM CDTTornado WarningILXPiatt48 min
Apr 30, 4:00 PM CDTTornado WarningILXMarshall30 min
Apr 30, 4:46 PM CDTTornado WarningDVNCarroll, Whiteside34 min

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 5.5 hours before the alert went out and 67 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 1997-04-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 1997-04-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 75 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1366 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
180 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

020 
WWUS9 KMKC 301700
SEL7  
MKC WW 301700
MOZ000-ILZ000-IAZ000-010000-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 217
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1200 PM CDT WED APR 30 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR ALL OR PORTIONS OF

EXTREME NORTHEASTERN MISSOURI                           
NORTHERN AND CENTRAL ILLINOIS                           
SOUTHEASTERN IOWA                               

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1230 PM UNTIL
700 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 3/4 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF BURLINGTON IOWA TO
15 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF MARSEILLES ILLINOIS.


REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...BAND OF STG TSTMS DVLPG AHD OF UPR VORT MAX IS EXPCD
TO CONT INTSFYG AND MOV ENEWD ALG AND N OF SECONDARY FNTL BDRY THAT
CURRENTLY EXTNDS FM S OF UIN TO NR EVV.  BDRY WILL MOV NWD WITH
TIME AND ELY LO LVL FLOW ALG AND N OF BDRY EXPCD TO ENHANCE
HELICITY VALUES.   BOTH ISOLD SUPERCELLS WITH POTENTIAL FOR 
TORNADOES AND BOW ECHOES WITH POTENTIAL FOR DMGG WINDS ARE LKLY.

ADDTL WW MAY BE REQUIRED ACRS NERN IL..NRN IN..AND SRN LWR MI LATER
THIS AFTN.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 3/4 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450.  MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24030.

...JOHNS

414,0915 421,0883 400,0883 392,0915

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 2:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBond, Christian, Clark, Clay, Clinton, Coles and 20 more7 hr
Apr 30, 3:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCChampaign, Cook, DuPage, Ford, Grundy, Iroquois and 8 more6 hr
Apr 30, 5:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCClark, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Douglas, Edgar and 6 more6 hr
Apr 30, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGallatin, Hardin, Johnson, Massac, Pope, Saline and 1 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Illinois, 1997Tornado Watches in Iowa, 1997Tornado Watches in Missouri, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.