Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 164

April 20, 199712 counties in Illinois; Ballard County, Kentucky; 22 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 20, 1997, 9:00 PM CDT for 12 counties in Illinois; Ballard County, Kentucky; 22 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 20, 1997, 9:00 PM CDT (02:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 21, 1997, 3:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 35 counties

Alexander County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Perry County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Saline County, IL, Union County, IL, White County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Ballard County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dent County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Madison County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Perry County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Scott County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Washington County, MO, Wayne County, MO

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 168 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 20, 9:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFHowell, Texas45 min
Apr 20, 10:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFHowell46 min
Apr 20, 11:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHAlexander, Pulaski, Union40 min
Apr 20, 11:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHJohnson40 min
Apr 20, 11:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHStoddard40 min
Apr 20, 11:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBallard, McCracken33 min

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 2.0 hours before the alert went out and 280 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1997-04-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 320 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1997-04-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 224 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
320 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-76 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1699 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
224 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
390 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
4.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 20, 10:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCButler, Carter, Douglas, Howell, Oregon, Ozark and 4 more5 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Missouri, 1997Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Illinois, 1997Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 1997Every severe thunderstorm watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.