Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 23, NWS Missoula, MT

July 21, 1997Lincoln County, Montana

NWS Missoula, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 21, 1997, 6:40 PM MDT for Lincoln County, Montana. It was in force for 65 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 21, 1997, 6:40 PM MDT (00:40 UTC)
Expired
Jul 21, 1997, 7:45 PM MDT
In force
65 min
Issued by
NWS Missoula, MT
Area
Whole counties

County Lincoln County, MT

The radar

The Spokane radar (KOTX), 191 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 21, 7:15 PM MDTThunderstorm Wind 70Libby, MT

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Spokane, WA (KOTX), launched 00:00Z, 0.7 hours before the alert went out and 119 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Spokane, WA at 00:00Z on 1997-07-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1102 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Spokane, WA at 00:00Z on 1997-07-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 156 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1102 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2385 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
200 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
5.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMSO 220044 RRA
SVRMSO
MTC053-220145-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT
640 PM MDT MON JUL 21 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MISSOULA HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  745 PM MDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN NORTHWEST MONTANA
 
   ...SOUTHWEST LINCOLN COUNTY
 
AT 640 PM MDT...MISSOULA DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
25 MILES SOUTHWEST OF TROY MOVING TO THE NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH. THIS STORM
WILL MOVE NORTH OF BULL LAKE AND CROSS STATE HIGHWAY 56 AROUND 715 PM
MDT.
 
RADAR INDICATES LARGE HAIL IS LIKELY WITH THIS STORM ALONG WITH THE
POSSIBILITY OF WINDS IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH. FOR YOUR PROTECTION MOVE
INDOORS IMMEDIATELY.
 
FOSS / BELTZ

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 21, 1:46 PM MDT, 4 hours 54 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 21, 1:46 PM MDT, 4 hours 54 minutes before
WESTERN MONTANA AND NORTH CENTRAL IDAHO FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT
145 PM MDT MON JUL 21 1997

TSTMS BREAKING OUT EASTERN WASHINGTON ALONG THETA-E RIDGE THIS
AFTERNOON WITH LIMITED MOISTURE TO THE WEST EXCEPT COASTAL AREAS. ETA
TARGETS CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY STILL OVER NORTHERN PANHANDLE..EXTREME
NORTHERN MONTANA AND GLACIER PARK INTO THIS EVENING AND LINGERING
OVER DIVIDE DURING THE MORNING. WEAK FRONT MOVES THROUGH WESTERN
MONTANA OVERNIGHT PRODUCING ISOLATED ACTIVITY. ON TUESDAY..STABILITY
INCREASES ALONG WITH DRYING TREND AS SURFACE RIDGE BUILDS FROM THE
WEST. SOUTHWEST ZONES STILL MAINTAIN ENOUGH INSTABILITY TO TRIGGER
HIGH-BASED TSTMS. ALSO WILL MENTION LOCAL WEST WINDS AS AFTERNOON
MIXING AND SURFACE GRADIENT TIGHTENS. GOING WITH MOS TREND TO COOL
SLIGHT TUESDAY BUT WILL DIVERGE FROM MOS WEDNESDAY RETURNING TO
WARMING TEMPERATURES.
ON WEDNESDAY.. AVN ADVERTISES CONTINUED WESTERLY FLOW WITH ALL ENERGY
WELL NORTH IN CANADA. ONE EXCEPTION BEING THE EXTREME SOUTHWEST WHERE
MOONSONAL MOISTURE PUSH UP FROM THE SOUTH WITH SOME CONVECTION
POSSIBLE. WILL MENTION TSTMS ZONE 8.

STOLL

LIB .. 058/085 051/087 ... 333210
FCA BU 056/083 049/085 048 33320Z0
POL .. 060/086 055/087 ... 332100
MSO BU 057/085 053/087 052 332100
HMM .. 054/088 051/090 ... 332100
BTM .. 052/083 049/084 ... 331211
S80 .. 059/083 059/083 ... 332000
P69 .. 063/087 063/087 ... 332100
SMN .. 055/090 055/090 ... 331100

The office that day

Everything else NWS Missoula, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 21, 7:40 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMSOLincoln65 min
Jul 21, 8:05 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMSOFlathead, Lake85 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.