Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 38, NWS Mobile, AL

January 24, 1997Mobile County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jan 24, 1997, 4:11 PM CST for Mobile County, Alabama. It was in force for 64 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 24, 1997, 4:11 PM CST (22:11 UTC)
Expired
Jan 24, 1997, 5:15 PM CST
In force
64 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Mobile County, AL

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 24, 5:10 PM CSTHail 0.75Grand Bay, AL
Jan 24, 5:23 PM CSTHail 2Theodore, AL

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 255 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 1997-01-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 543 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 1997-01-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 330 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
543 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
578 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
330 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
342 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.2
Supercell composite
4.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMOB 242204 RRA
SVRMOB
ALC097-242315-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
411 PM CST FRI JAN 24 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  515 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTHWEST ALABAMA
 
   ...MOBILE COUNTY
 
 
 
 
AT 403 PM...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED JUST OFFSHORE...10 MILES
SOUTH OF GRAND BAY ALABAMA. THE STORM WILL CONTINUE MOVING NORTHEAST AT
25 MPH AND WILL APPROACH GRAND BAY BY 415 PM AND PRICHARD BY 430 PM.
THIS STORM IS LIKELY PRODUCING LARGE HAIL AND IS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING
DAMAGING STRAIGHT LINE WINDS.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55
MPH...DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN.
FOR YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR
OF YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.  HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO
DON'T DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 24, 5:32 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw58 min
Jan 24, 5:36 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWashington69 min
Jan 24, 5:50 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMobile55 min
Jan 24, 6:02 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke58 min
Jan 24, 6:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMonroe59 min
Jan 24, 6:34 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin56 min
Jan 24, 6:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWilcox54 min
Jan 24, 7:05 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh55 min
Jan 24, 7:50 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington55 min
Jan 24, 8:05 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMobile55 min
Jan 24, 8:11 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCrenshaw64 min
Jan 24, 8:22 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin68 min
Jan 24, 9:25 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBEscambia65 min
Jan 24, 5:04 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBMobile56 min
Jan 24, 5:35 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin55 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.