Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 220, NWS Mobile, AL

August 19, 1997Covington County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 19, 1997, 5:04 PM CDT for Covington County, Alabama. It was in force for 31 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 19, 1997, 5:04 PM CDT (22:04 UTC)
Expired
Aug 19, 1997, 5:35 PM CDT
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Covington County, AL

The radar

The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 19, 5:15 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Libertyville, ALSeveral trees were blown down near Libertyville and also near Wing. Two funnel clouds were observed in the area but they never touched the ground.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Eglin AFB/Valpar, FL (KVPS), launched 12:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 86 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Eglin AFB/Valpar, FL at 12:00Z on 1997-08-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1683 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Eglin AFB/Valpar, FL at 12:00Z on 1997-08-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -21 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1683 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-57 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
872 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
5 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-21 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-4 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMOB 192206
SVRMOB
ALC039-192235-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
504 PM CDT TUE AUG 19 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE AL HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 535 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN SOUTHERN ALABAMA

   ...COVINGTON
 
AT 501 PM CDT...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS INDICATED BY WEATHER
RADAR 9 MILES WEST OF ANDALUSIA MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

THIS STORM IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN TO PASS NEAR ANDALUSIA.
 
IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE... SEEK REFUGE FROM THE STORM IN A
STRONG BUILDING. BOATERS ON AREA LAKES SHOULD TAKE SHELTER.
DAMAGING WIND... LARGE HAIL... VERY HEAVY RAIN... A*ND DANGEROUS
LIGHTNING ARE ALL LIKELY. DO NOT SEEK SHELTER UNDER TREES OR OTHER
ISOLATED TALL OBJECTS. THESE ATTRACT LIGHTNING. DO NOT DRIVE INTO
AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Mobile, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 19, 2:40 PM CDT, 2 hours 24 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 19, 2:40 PM CDT, 2 hours 24 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
235 PM CDT TUES AUG 19 1997

CURRENT SFC MAP AND SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS OUTFLOW BOUNDARY OVER
NORTHERN GULF OF MEXICO. SCATTERED SHRAS/TSRAS DEVELOPING OVER NWRN
PORTION OF CWA ATTM SOUTH OF FRONTAL BOUNDARY OVER EXTREME NORTHERN
ALABAMA. MODELS IN GOOD AGREEMENT IN DIGGING UPPER TROF OVER THE
EASTERN PORTION OF THE COUNTRY THRU END OF FCST PERIOD WHILE UPPER
RIDGE BUILDS OUT WEST. WITH DEEP UPPER TROF DEVELOPING...STATIONARY
FRONTAL BOUNDARY TO OUR NORTH IS PROGGED TO BEGIN MOVG SOUTH BY
PERIODS END AS SFC LOW PRESSURE DEVELOPS ALONG EASTERN SEABOARD.
STRONGER UPPER DYNAMICS ASSOCIATED WITH UPPER TROF PROGGED TO ROTATE
AROUND BASE OF TROF NORTH OF FCST AREA ON FRI. MODELS SUGGEST THAT BY
WEEKEND (EXTENDED PERIOD) THE FRONT WILL BE SOUTH OF FCST AREA
USHERING IN LESS HUMID CONDITIONS. THRU THIS PERIOD (12Z THU)...NO
MAJOR CHANGES IN FCST EXPECTED. CHANCE POPS (30 PERCENT) MAINLY
AFTERNOON AND EVENINGS...MIN TEMPS IN THE LOW/MID 70S AND MAX TEMPS
IN THE LOW/MID 90S TO CONTINUE. WITH WESTERLY LOLVL FLOW THRU
PERIOD...DONT EXPECT SEA BREEZE TO MOVE VERY FAR INLAND.

OVER THE MARINE AREA...WINDS WEST AND SOUTHWEST TONIGHT AROUND 10
KNOTS WITH SEAS AROUND 2 FEET. ON WEDNESDAY...WEST WIND 10 TO 15
KNOTS...SEAS BUILDING TO AROUND 3 FEET. CONTINUED LIGHT CHOP ON BAYS
AND INLAND WATERS. SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS AT ANY TIME.

MOB 75/94/72/92 2323  PNS 76/94/75/94 2323
DTS 77/93/75/93 2323  EVR 72/92/71/90 2323

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.