Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 138, NWS Mobile, AL

April 22, 1997Conecuh County, Monroe County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 22, 1997, 9:44 PM CDT for Conecuh County, Monroe County, Alabama. It was in force for 61 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 1997, 9:44 PM CDT (02:44 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 1997, 10:45 PM CDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Conecuh County, AL, Monroe County, AL

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 22, 9:45 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Peterman, ALSeveral trees were blown down in and around Peterman.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 22, 9:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 191 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-04-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 105 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-04-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 239 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
105 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-265 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
799 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
67 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
239 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
235 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

731 
WUUS1 KMOB 230244 RRA
SVRMOB
ALC035-099-230345-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
944 PM CDT TUE APR 22 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1045 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN SOUTHWEST ALABAMA
 
   ...CONECUH COUNTY...SOUTHERN MONROE COUNTY
 
AT 942 PM CDT MOBILE DOPPLER WEATHER RADAR INDICATED A LINE OF SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS EXTENDING FROM CLAIBORNE IN MONROE COUNTY TO NORTHERN
BALDWIN COUNTY MOVING EAST AT 45 MPH. THE MAIN THREAT IS DAMAGING WINDS
AND POSSIBLE LARGE HAIL. THESE STORMS WILL MOVE ACROSS SOUTHERN MONROE
COUNTY THROUGH 1015 PM AND ACROSS CONECUH COUNTY THROUGH 1045 PM.
 
A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT FOR THE WARNED AREA.  REMEMBER
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES
WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.  REMAIN CALM BUT BE ALERT TO
RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 7:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMobile68 min
Apr 22, 8:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler55 min
Apr 22, 8:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington, Crenshaw57 min
Apr 22, 8:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMobile57 min
Apr 22, 8:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWashington57 min
Apr 22, 9:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Clarke59 min
Apr 22, 9:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBEscambia68 min
Apr 22, 9:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMobile67 min
Apr 22, 10:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington66 min
Apr 22, 10:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin58 min
Apr 22, 10:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCrenshaw61 min
Apr 22, 11:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin60 min
Apr 22, 11:59 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBBaldwin46 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.