Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 243, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

December 23, 1997Austin County, Colorado County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Dec 23, 1997, 3:32 PM CST for Austin County, Colorado County, Texas. It was in force for 58 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Dec 23, 1997, 3:32 PM CST (21:32 UTC)
Expired
Dec 23, 1997, 4:30 PM CST
In force
58 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Austin County, TX, Colorado County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 132 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Dec 23, 3:32 PM CSTThunderstorm WindWeimar, TXTrees, sheds, and powerlines blown down across the county (Weimar, Columbus, Eagle Lake).
Dec 23, 3:58 PM CSTThunderstorm WindNew Ulm, TXTrees blown down along FM 109.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Dec 23, 2:30 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 243 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-12-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1707 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-12-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 135 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1707 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-25 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
486 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
248 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.7
Supercell composite
7.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Dec 23, 2:39 PM CST, 53 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 23, 2:39 PM CST, 53 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
235 PM CST TUE DEC 23 1997

BUSY MORNING TURNING INTO A BUSY AFTN(AND EVENING) WITH CONVECTION BE-
GINING TO GO HAYWIRE TO OUR W.  WITHOUT MUCH ADO... WOULD LIKE TO CON-
TINUE WITH THE MENTION OF HVY RAIN/SVR WX FOR TONIGHT.  DYNAMICS QUITE
IMPRESSIVE AS THE UPPER LOW SWINGS AROUND WITH THE PACIFIC COLD FRONT.
THE WARM FRONT JUST TO OUR S HAS NOT MOVED ALL THAT MUCH THIS AFTN AND
THERE IS SOME CONCERN AS TO WHAT IS GOING TO DO. OUT AHEAD OF THE WARM
FRONT, PATCHY DENSE FOG DEVELOPING AND IN LIEU OF AN ADVISORY WITH ALL
OF THE OTHER ACITIVTY GOING ON WILL COVER THIS IN OUR NOWCASTS.  AFTER
THIS SYSTEM WE ARE LOOKING AT ANOTHER VERY SIMILAR LOOKING TYPE SYSTEM
SET TO COME THRU SC/SE TX ON SATURDAY ALONG THAT OLD EL NINO WX-MAKING
CONVEYOR BELT. ;)  WILL GO WITH A BLEND OF GUIDANCE FOR TEMPS.  41

PRELIMS...
CLL C/>B B/B 43/60 38/64  +000
IAH C/>B B/B 45/63 39/65  +000
GLS C/>B B/B 56/63 46/66  +000

*FFA AND SVR TONIGHT ALL ZONES

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Dec 23, 10:58 AM CST, 4 hours 34 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Dec 23, 11:00 AM CST, 4 hours 32 minutes before
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</head>
<body>
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    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
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        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
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        Please try again in a few minutes.
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Special weather statement, Dec 23, 1:55 PM CST, 1 hour 37 minutes before
TXZ211-237-210-227-198-213-200-511-236-199-179-178-164-177-212-
197-226-196-195-214-238-235-240200-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
155 PM CST TUE DEC 23 1997

...TORNADO WATCH ISSUED FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS...

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH FOR A LARGE
PORTION OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS UNTIL 800 PM.  THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES ARE
INCLUDED IN THIS TORNADO WATCH:

BURLESON...BRAZOS...WASHINGTON...GRIMES...WALKER...TRINITY...COLORADO...
AUSTIN...WALLER...MONTGOMERY...SAN JACINTO...POLK...JACKSON...FORT
BEND...WHARTON...HARRIS...LIBERTY...MATAGORDA...BRAZORIA...GALVESTON...
CHAMBERS...AND THE ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS.

SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS
SOUTHEAST TEXAS AS A STRONG UPPER LOW PRESSURE PRESSURE SYSTEM APPROACHETHE REGION FROM THE WEST.  CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR SOME OF THESE
THUNDERSTORMS TO RAPIDLY BECOME SEVERE.  THE GREATEST THREAT WILL BE
LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORNADOES.

THE GREATEST THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT IN THE WESTERN
COUNTIES WEST OF A LINE FROM EDNA TO COLUMBUS TO BRENHAM WILL BE AS EARLAS 300 PM...AND OVER THE REMAINDER OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS BETWEEN 500 PM AND
700 PM.

STAY TUNED FOR FURTHER UPDATES AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS ON THIS DEVELOPING
DANGEROUS SEVERE WEATHER THREAT.
Special weather statement, Dec 23, 2:01 PM CST, 1 hour 31 minutes before
TXZ211-237-210-227-198-213-200-511-236-199-179-178-164-177-212-
197-226-196-195-214-238-235-240200-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
155 PM CST TUE DEC 23 1997

...TORNADO WATCH ISSUED FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS...

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH FOR A LARGE
PORTION OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS UNTIL 800 PM.  THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES ARE
INCLUDED IN THIS TORNADO WATCH:

BURLESON...BRAZOS...WASHINGTON...GRIMES...WALKER...TRINITY...COLORADO...
AUSTIN...WALLER...MONTGOMERY...SAN JACINTO...POLK...JACKSON...FORT
BEND...WHARTON...HARRIS...LIBERTY...MATAGORDA...BRAZORIA...GALVESTON...
CHAMBERS...AND THE ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS.

SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS
SOUTHEAST TEXAS AS A STRONG UPPER LOW PRESSURE PRESSURE SYSTEM
APPROACHES THE REGION FROM THE WEST.  CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
SOME OF THESE THUNDERSTORMS TO RAPIDLY BECOME SEVERE.  THE GREATEST
THREAT WILL BE LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORNADOES.

THE GREATEST THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT IN THE WESTERN
COUNTIES WEST OF A LINE FROM EDNA TO COLUMBUS TO BRENHAM WILL BE AS
EARLY AS 300 PM...AND OVER THE REMAINDER OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS BETWEEN
500 PM AND 700 PM.

STAY TUNED FOR FURTHER UPDATES AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS ON THIS DEVELOPING
DANGEROUS SEVERE WEATHER THREAT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 23, 1:19 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers61 min
Dec 23, 9:16 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBurleson44 min
Dec 23, 3:32 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBurleson, Washington58 min
Dec 23, 4:07 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXGrimes, Waller53 min
Dec 23, 4:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXMontgomery, Walker56 min
Dec 23, 4:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris63 min
Dec 23, 4:33 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXFort Bend, Wharton57 min
Dec 23, 5:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXSan Jacinto60 min
Dec 23, 5:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria63 min
Dec 23, 5:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXLiberty, Polk59 min
Dec 23, 5:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers, Galveston, Harris59 min
Dec 23, 5:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXMontgomery59 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.