Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 124, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

May 31, 1997Chambers County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 31, 1997, 12:54 AM CDT for Chambers County, Texas. It was in force for 66 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 1997, 12:54 AM CDT (05:54 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 1997, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
66 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Chambers County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 47 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 31, 1:20 AM CDTThunderstorm WindHankamer, TXTrees blown down on FM 563

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 31, 12:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 5.9 hours before the alert went out and 149 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 1997-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1565 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 1997-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -40 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1565 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
976 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-8 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 30, 8:04 PM CDT, 4 hours 50 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 30, 8:04 PM CDT, 4 hours 50 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
745 PM CDT FRI MAY 30 1997

WL NEED SOME TWEAKING OF 1ST/2D NOS/WORDING. COMPROMISE BETWEEN
NGM/ETA ON CDFNT MOVEMENT BES

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 30, 8:30 PM CDT, 4 hours 24 minutes before
TXZ176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-511-513-311000-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
830 PM CDT FRI MAY 30 1997

A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER WILL CONTINUE TO EXIST OVER SOUTHEAST
TEXAS TONIGHT.  A LATE SPRING COLD FRONT WAS MOVING ACROSS NORTH
CENTRAL TEXAS EARLY THIS EVENING...AND WAS NEAR A TYLER...WACO...
SAN ANGELO LINE. THIS FRONT IS EXPECTED TO APPROACH THE COLLEGE
STATION AREA AROUND 1-2 AM...THE HOUSTON AREA AROUND 3-4 AM...AND
GALVESTON AROUND 5-6 AM.

THE AIRMASS OVER SOUTHEAST TEXAS REMAINS VERY MOIST AND UNSTABLE
THIS EVENING...AND IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN SO WHEN THE COLD FRONT
APPROACHES. THE WIND PROFILE IS SUCH THAT WIDESPREAD CONVECTION OVER
OUR REGION IS NOT ANTICIPATED. HOWEVER...ENOUGH INSTABILITIES EXIST
THAT SOME OF THE THUNDERSTORMS THAT DEVELOP TONITE IN OUR
REGION...AHEAD OF AND NEAR THE COLD FRONT...MAY BECOME SEVERE.

THE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER WILL COME IN THE FORM OF LARGE HAIL...
DAMAGING WINDS AND...POSSIBLY ISOLATED TORNADOES.  RAINFALL AMOUNTS
WITH THESE STORMS WILL AVERAGE 1/2 TO 1 INCH WITH ISOLATED TOTALS OF
2 TO 3 INCHES POSSIBLE BY SATURDAY MORNING.

EMERGENCY MANAGERS AND SKYWARN SPOTTERS SHOULD PREPARE FOR POSSIBLE
ACTIVATION LATER TONIGHT.

RESIDENTS ACROSS THE AREA ARE ENCOURAGED TO MONITOR NOAA WEATHER
RADIO AND OTHER WEATHER NEWS SOURCES FOR FURTHER UPDATES AND POSSIBLE
WATCHES AND WARNINGS.
Special weather statement, May 30, 11:45 PM CDT, 1 hour 9 minutes before
TXZ178-179-197>200-210>214-226>227-235>238-311145-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
1145 PM CDT FRI MAY 30 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH
EFFECTIVE UNTIL 5 AM FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS. THE
FOLLOWING COUNTIES ARE INCLUDED IN THE WATCH AREA:AUSTIN...BRAZORIA...
CHAMBERS...COLORADO...FORT BEND...GALVESTON...GRIMES...HARRIS...
HOUSTON...JACKSON...LIBERTY...MATAGORDA...MONTGOMERY...POLK...
SAN JACINTO...WALLER...WASHINGTON...WAHRTON AND THE ADJACENT COASTAL
WATERS.

A COOL FRONT MOVING THROUGH NORTH TEXAS WILL ENCOUNTER A MOIST AND
UNSTABLE AIRMASS AS IT CONTINUES MOVING TO THE SOUTH.  THIS UNSTABLE
AIRMASS COMBINED WITH AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE WILL CREATE AN
ENVIRONMENT CONDUCTIVE FOR THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT.  SOME OF THE
STORMS MAY REACH SEVERE LIMITS.

REMEMBER A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA.  PERSONS IN THE AREA
SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER AND BE PREPARED TO SEEK
SHELTER.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR YOUR LOCAL RADIO OR TV STATION
FOR LATER STATEMENTS OR WARNINGS CONCERNING THIS SEVERE WEATHER
SITUATION.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 10:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston, Madison62 min
May 30, 10:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazos61 min
May 30, 10:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXPolk, Trinity61 min
May 30, 11:02 PM CDTTornado WarningHGXMadison58 min
May 30, 11:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXGrimes, Walker63 min
May 30, 11:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris, Montgomery55 min
May 30, 11:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXLiberty, San Jacinto60 min
May 30, 11:38 PM CDTTornado WarningHGXHarris67 min
May 30, 11:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin58 min
May 30, 11:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXMontgomery55 min
May 31, 12:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXWashington68 min
May 31, 12:23 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXHarris, Montgomery3 hr
May 31, 12:27 AM CDTTornado WarningHGXHarris, Liberty, Montgomery63 min
May 31, 12:30 AM CDTTornado WarningHGXAustin60 min
May 31, 1:02 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXColorado58 min
May 31, 1:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Fort Bend, Harris62 min
May 31, 1:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXGalveston62 min
May 31, 3:59 AM CDTTornado WarningHGXJackson61 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.