Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 1997

Flash Flood Warning 63, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

June 21, 1997Colorado County, Jackson County, Wharton County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this flash flood warning at Jun 21, 1997, 4:30 PM CDT for Colorado County, Jackson County, Wharton County, Texas. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 21, 1997, 4:30 PM CDT (21:30 UTC)
Expired
Jun 21, 1997, 7:30 PM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Colorado County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Wharton County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 134 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 194 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-06-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3868 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-06-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 69 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3868 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
570 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
69 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
5.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KHOU 212133
FFWHOU
TXC089-481-239-220030-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
430 PM CDT SAT JUN 21 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HOUSTON/GALVESTON HAS ISSUED A
FLASH FLOOD WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  730 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...SOUTHERN COLORADO COUNTY...NORTHERN WHARTON COUNTY
 
IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
 
   ...JACKSON COUNTY
 
AT 430 PM...RADAR INDICATES THAT A BAND OF HEAVY RAINFALL HAS OCCURRED
ALONG THE COLORADO-WHARTON COUNTY LINE AND ALONG THE JACKSON-LAVACA
COUNTY LINE. RAINFALL ESTIMATES OF GREATER THAN 5 INCHES ARE PREVALENT
ACROSS THE AREA. AN ADDITIONAL 3 TO 4 INCHES OF RAIN IS POSSIBLE DURING
THE NEXT FEW HOURS AS VERY HEAVY RAIN PRODUCING SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE TO DEVELOP ACROSS THIS SAME AREA. THIS IS A VERY
DANGEROUS WEATHER SITUATION...AND ALL PRECAUTIONS SHOULD BE TAKEN TO
PROTECT LIFE AND PROPERTY!
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS FLOOD SITUATION.  MOST FLASH FLOOD DEATHS OCCUR
IN AUTOMOBILES. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO CROSS BRIDGES...DIPS...OR
UNDERPASSES.  NEVER TRY TO CROSS A FLOWING STREAM...EVEN A SMALL
ONE...ON FOOT.  TO ESCAPE RISING WATER MOVE UP TO HIGHER GROUND.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Jun 21, 2:59 PM CDT, 1 hour 31 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 21, 2:59 PM CDT, 1 hour 31 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
255 PM CDT SAT JUN 21 1997

WILL GO WITH FLASH FLOOD WATCH WEST OF MADISONVILLE...CLEVELAND...
HOUSTON...FREEPORT LINE.  OUTFLOW FROM MCS SETTING UP NE-SW
BOUNDARY ACROSS FA FOR TONIGHT.  MESOETA SHOWS POTENT INFLOW OF
MOISTURE RICH AIR THRU SUNDAY AS SYNOPTIC UPPER FEATURES STAY
VIRTUALLY STATIONARY. M-CLASS SOUNDING TAKEN AT HGX AT 18Z SHOWED
SIGNIFICANT DEEPENING OF MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER CONSISTENT WITH MODEL
FORECAST.  WOULD EXPECT SOME AREAS TO RECEIVE IN EXCESS OF 5 INCHES
OF RAINFALL OVERNIGHT.  THREAT COULD CONTINUE INTO MONDAY DEPENDING
ON WHERE BOUNDARIES END UP FROM ONGOING CONVECTION.

CLL...69/82/70/85 90/60/40/40
IAH...75/86/75/88 70/60/40/40
GLS...79/84/79/85 40/50/40/40
PSX...78/84/79/85 80/60/40/40

30

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 21, 5:37 PM CDTTornado WarningHGXWharton53 min
Jun 21, 6:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Fort Bend61 min
Jun 21, 6:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Matagorda55 min
Jun 21, 6:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris, Waller57 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 1997Every flash flood warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.