Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 58, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

July 7, 1997Nobles County, Minnesota

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 7, 1997, 5:48 PM CDT for Nobles County, Minnesota. It was in force for 32 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 7, 1997, 5:48 PM CDT (22:48 UTC)
Expired
Jul 7, 1997, 6:20 PM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Whole counties

County Nobles County, MN

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:51 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 7, 6:10 PM CDTHail 0.88Reading, MN

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 7, 4:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 10.8 hours before the alert went out and 216 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 1997-07-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 1997-07-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 79 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1452 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
114 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

141 
WUUS1 KFSD 072249 RRA
SVRFSD
MNC105-072320-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
548 PM CDT MON JUL 7 1997

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR
  NOBLES COUNTY - IN SOUTHWESTERN MINNESOTA

* UNTIL 620 PM CDT
 
* SOME AREAS AFFECTED
  READING                  AROUND 550 PM CDT
  WORTHINGTON              AROUND 600 PM CDT
  KINBRAE                  AROUND 610 PM CDT
  BREWSTER                 AROUND 610 PM CDT

* AT 546 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 14 MILES NORTHWEST OF WORTHINGTON  OR 6
MILES   NORTHWEST OF READING MOVING EAST AT 35 MPH.

A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT.  SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND
OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH...
DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN.  FOR YOUR
PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF YOUR
HOME OR BUSINESS.

BLOOM

&

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sioux Falls, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 7, 10:30 AM CDT, 7 hours 18 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 7, 10:30 AM CDT, 7 hours 18 minutes before
SOUTH DAKOTA/NORTHWEST IOWA/SOUTHWEST MINNESOTA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1025 AM CDT MON JUL 7 1997

NOW STATEMENT HAS BEEN ISSUED TO BRING CURRENT CONVECTION SITUATION UPTO
DATE OVER CWA. THIS AFTERNOON... WILL GUESS AT REDEVELOPMENT WITH
MENTION OF SEVERE... AT EDGE OF DOME OF RAIN COOLED AIR... OR FSD TO SUX
AND THEN MOVING EAST.  NO ZONE UPDATE AND WILL USE NOW STATEMENT TO MAKE
THESE CHANGES ALONG WITH SLIGHT |TEMPS AND WINDS MODIFICATION.

.FSD...NONE
   MILLSAPPS

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 7, 11:53 AM CDT, 5 hours 55 minutes before
SIGNIFICANT WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1153 AM CDT MON JUL 7 1997

*** SIGNIFICANT WEATHER PERTAINS TO WEATHER ELEMENTS ASSOCIATED WITH
THUNDERSTORMS. ***

.SYNOPSIS...A TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE EXTENDS OUT OF CANADA ACROSS THE
DAKOTAS. THIS TROUGH WILL MOVE ACROSS THE EASTERN DAKOTAS THIS
AFTERNOON AND INTO MINNESOTA AND NORTHWEST IOWA THIS EVENING.
SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP NEAR AND AHEAD OF
THIS TROUGH... WITH THE CHANCES FOR SEVERE WEATHER INCREASING TO THE
SOUTHEAST TOWARD NORTHWEST IOWA.

SDZ068>071-IAZ003-012>014-020>022-031-032-NEZ013-014-080500-
BON HOMME-CLAY-UNION-YANKTON-BUENA VISTA-CHEROKEE-CLAY-DICKINSON-IDA-
OBRIEN-PLYMOUTH-SIOUX-WOODBURY-DAKOTA-DIXON-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...YANKTON...LE MARS...SIOUX CENTER...
SIOUX CITY...SPENCER...SPIRIT LAKE...STORM LAKE
1153 AM CDT MON JUL 7 1997

FORECAST THROUGH MIDNIGHT:
WARM MOIST AIR WILL SWING ACROSS SOUTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST SOUTH
DAKOTA TODAY AHEAD OF A TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE. SCATTERED
THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED IN THIS AREA... WITH HEAVIER STORMS
POSSIBLE OVER THE TRI STATE AREA NEAR A BOUNDARY OF RAIN COOLED AIR
AT THE SURFACE LEFT OVER FROM THIS MORNINGS RAINS.

* SIGNIFICANT WEATHER:
  SEVERE WINDS (GUSTS EQUAL TO OR GREATER THAN 58 MPH)
  LARGE HAIL (EQUAL TO  OR GREATER THAN 0.75 DIAMETER)
  HEAVY RAIN

* SPOTTER ACTIVATION:
  SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED AFTER 5PM.

SDZ038>040-050-052>067-MNZ071-072-080-081-089-090-097-098-IAZ001-002-080500-
AURORA-BEADLE-BROOKINGS-BRULE-CHARLES MIX-DAVISON-DOUGLAS-GREGORY-
HANSON-HUTCHINSON-JERAULD-KINGSBURY-LAKE-LINCOLN-MC COOK-MINER-
MINNEHAHA-MOODY-SANBORN-TURNER-COTTONWOOD-JACKSON-LINCOLN-LYON-MURRAY-
NOBLES-PIPESTONE-ROCK-LYON-OSCEOLA-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...BROOKINGS...CHAMBERLAIN...HURON...MITCHELL...
SIOUX FALLS...LUVERNE...PIPESTONE...SLAYTON...WORTHINGTON...
ROCK RAPIDS
1153 AM CDT MON JUL 7 1997

FORECAST THROUGH MIDNIGHT:
WARM MOIST AIR AT LOWER LEVELS WILL SWING ACROSS SOUTH CENTRAL AND
SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA THIS AFTERNOON. THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO
DEVELOPE IN THIS AREA.

* SIGNIFICANT WEATHER:
  STRONG WINDS (GUSTS LESS THAN 58 MPH)
  SMALL HAIL (LESS THAN 0.75 DIAMETER)

* SPOTTER ACTIVATION:
  SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED AFTER 3PM.

MILLSAPPS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 7, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDNobles, Rock31 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.