Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 41, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

June 22, 1997Lincoln County, Minnesota; Brookings County, South Dakota

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 22, 1997, 5:02 PM CDT for Lincoln County, Minnesota; Brookings County, South Dakota. It was in force for 48 min. 6 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 22, 1997, 5:02 PM CDT (22:02 UTC)
Expired
Jun 22, 1997, 5:50 PM CDT
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Whole counties

Counties Lincoln County, MN, Brookings County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 22, 5:10 PM CDTHail 1.75Bruce, SDLarge hail devastated thousands of acres of corn and soybean crops, broke windows, and damaged siding. The hail fell over most of the northern half of Brookings County.
Jun 22, 5:30 PM CDTTornado F0Brookings, SDA brief tornado observed by spotters caused no damage.
Jun 22, 5:39 PM CDTTornado F0Aurora, SDA brief tornado observed by a National Weather Service employee and other spotters caused no damage.
Jun 22, 5:45 PM CDTHail 1.75Lake Benton, MNLarge hail devastated crops in most of Lincoln County. An estimated 180 thousand acres of crops were affected, with 80 thousand acres totally destroyed.
Jun 22, 5:45 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 52Lake Benton, MNThunderstorm winds caused tree damage and other minor property damage in much of Lincoln County.
Jun 22, 5:50 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 52White, SDThunderstorm winds uprooted a few trees, caused other tree damage, and blew shingles off of roofs.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 22, 5:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC5 hr
Jun 22, 12:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 158 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 1997-06-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1357 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 1997-06-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 79 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1357 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-46 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
762 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
136 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

847 
WUUS1 KFSD 222202 RRA
SVRFSD
MNC081-SDC011-222250-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
502 PM CDT SUN JUN 22 1997

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR
  NORTHERN BROOKINGS COUNTY - IN EASTCENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA
  NORTHERN LINCON COUNTY - IN SOUTHWESTERN MINNESOTA

* UNTIL 550 PM CDT
 
* SOME AREAS AFFECTED
  WHITE                    AROUND 520 PM CDT
  IVANHOE                  AROUND 530 PM CDT

* AT 458 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 20 MILES NORTH OF BROOKINGS  OR 15 MILES
  NORTHWEST OF WHITE MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT.  SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND
OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES...SO
GO TO YOUR DESIGNATED SHELTER.

RSR

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sioux Falls, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 22, 10:08 AM CDT, 6 hours 54 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 22, 10:08 AM CDT, 6 hours 54 minutes before
SOUTH DAKOTA/NORTHWEST IOWA/SOUTHWEST MINNESOTA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1005 AM CDT SUN JUN 22 1997

MADE SOME CHGS TO PREV FCST. MAIN LIFT AND DYNAMICS SHUD BE NRN PART@
OF CWA THIS AFTN WITH BEST HEATING S. WL UP POPS TO 60 UP N AND RAISE
TEMPS TO LWR TO MID 90S S. WL ALSO ADJUST FCST FOR TNGT AND MON AS
SHUD BE CAPPING OFF TO SOME EXTENT AND WIND SHIFT NOT LIKELY.

.FSD...NONE
RYRHOLM

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 22, 5:26 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDLincoln29 min
Jun 22, 5:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLyon45 min
Jun 22, 5:56 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDLincoln29 min
Jun 22, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDMurray, Pipestone46 min
Jun 22, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLyon30 min
Jun 22, 6:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCottonwood, Murray47 min
Jun 22, 4:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDGregory30 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 1997Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.