Alert archive / North Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 147, NWS Grand Forks, ND

August 2, 1997Richland County, North Dakota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 2, 1997, 6:25 PM CDT for Richland County, North Dakota. It was in force for 50 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 2, 1997, 6:25 PM CDT (23:25 UTC)
Expired
Aug 2, 1997, 7:15 PM CDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND
Area
Whole counties

County Richland County, ND

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 143 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 2, 6:34 PM CDTHail 0.75Barney, ND
Aug 2, 6:50 PM CDTHail 0.75Mooreton, ND

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Aug 2, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 189 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 1997-08-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1632 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 1997-08-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 98 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1632 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-142 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1299 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
98 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
126 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KFAR 022331
SVRFAR
NDC077-030015-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
625 PM CDT SAT AUG 2 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  715 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN SOUTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA

   ...RICHLAND COUNTY

AT 625 PM...RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 25 MILES WEST OF
WAHPETON OR JUST WEST OF WYNDMERE. THIS STORM IS MOVING EAST AT 15 MPH.
TOWNS IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM INCLUDE WYNDMERE.

REMEMBER SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO
PRODUCE TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.


GSF

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 2, 2:50 PM CDT, 3 hours 35 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 2, 2:50 PM CDT, 3 hours 35 minutes before
FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
250 PM CDT SAT AUG 02 1997

BROAD WEAK AREA OF LOW PRESSURE WITH ASSORTED WEAK BOUNDARIES MAKE FOR
DIFFICULT DECISIONS ON BEST CHANCES FOR TSRA FROM LATE AFTERNOON AND
TONIGHT. ATTM FAVORED AREA APPEARS TO BE SE ND...E SD INTO WEST CENTRAL
MN. GREATEST INSTABILITY ACROSS EASTERN SD WITH ADAP LIS TO -12 WITH
WK CAP. MODIFIED ABR 12Z SOUNDING INDICATING CAPES NEAR 4000 J/KG WITH
PWATS APPROACHING 1.5 INCHES. APPROACHING SHORTWAVE ENERGY AND
ADDITIONAL LIFT FROM JET ALONG WITH BOUNDARIES LEFT OVER FROM AM
CONVECTION OVR NE SD...SE ND INTO WEST CENTRAL MN SHOULD MAKE UP FOR
ANY WK SURFACE FRONTAL FORCING. ALSO H8 AND BOUNDARY LAYER MOIST
CONVERGENCE...FRONTOGENETIC AND QG FORCING FAVOR THIS AREA. FROM AREA
TIME SECTIONS MAIN UPWARD MOTION CONTINUES TIL AROUND 06Z AS MAIN TSRA
ACTION SHIFTS SOUTH AND EAST.

OTHERWISE WEAK E-W BOUNDARY PROGGED TO CONTINUE TO SAG SOUTHWARD.
DEWPOINTS ACROSS SOUTHERN MB CONTINUE IN THE LOW TO MID 60S SO
OVERNIGHT LOWS IN MOS RANGES SEEM OK. WITH WK SURFACE FEATURES WINDS
SHOULD REMAIN LIGHT. IF CLEARING DOES TAKE PLACE LATE TONIGHT FOG MAY
BE A CONCERN BUT HARD TO PIN DOWN ATTM AND WILL BRIEF NEXT SHIFT.

DVL...PC. CHC OF TSRA. FEW PSBL SEVERE THIS EVENING. (CONFIDENCE LOW
HERE). LOW LOW 60S. LT WIND.
GFK...PC. CHC OF TSRA...FEW PSBL SEVERE THIS EVENING. (LOW CONFIDENCE
HERE TOO IF SOUTHERN STORMS TAKE OFF). LOW 60 TO 65. LT WIND.
FAR...PC CHC OF TSRA...FEW PSBL SEVERE THIS EVENING. LOW 60 TO 65. LT
WND.
ROX/BDE/TVF/BJI PC. CHC OF TSRA. SEVERE MARGINAL. LOW AROUND 60. LT
WIND.
DTL/PKD/FFM...PC. GOOD CHC OF TSRA. PSBL SVR THIS EVENING. LOW 60 TO 65.
LT WIND.
IF USING POPS...SHOULD BE HIGHEST ACROSS THE SOUTH.
VOELKER

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 2, 1:45 PM CDT, 4 hours 40 minutes before
MNZ001>009-013>017-022>024-027>032-040-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-039-049-052-053-031200-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
145 PM CDT SAT AUG 02 1997

...SEVERE WEATHER POSSIBLE OVER EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA...NORTHWEST
AND WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA...THIS AFTERNOON INTO THIS EVENING.

WEAK OUTFLOW BOUNDARIES FROM MORNING THUNDERSTORMS ALONG WITH MOIST
...UNSTABLE AIR IN PLACE AND AN APPROACHING UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE
WILL LIKELY CAUSE THUNDERSTORMS TO DEVELOP LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND
INTO THIS EVENING. SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE WITH LARGE
HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS THE PRIMARY THREAT. VERY HEAVY RAIN IS ALSO
POSSIBLE WITH THE STRONGER STORMS.

AT THIS TIME IT APPEARS THAT THE MOST FAVORABLE AREA FOR SEVERE STORM
DEVELOPMENT WILL BE OVER SOUTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA...EASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA
AND WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA.
VOELKER
Special weather statement, Aug 2, 1:58 PM CDT, 4 hours 27 minutes before
MNZ001>009-013>017-022>024-027>032-040-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-039-049-052-053-031200-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
145 PM CDT SAT AUG 02 1997

...SEVERE WEATHER POSSIBLE OVER EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA...NORTHWEST
AND WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA...THIS AFTERNOON INTO THIS EVENING.

WEAK OUTFLOW BOUNDARIES FROM MORNING THUNDERSTORMS ALONG WITH MOIST
...UNSTABLE AIR IN PLACE AND AN APPROACHING UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE
WILL LIKELY CAUSE THUNDERSTORMS TO DEVELOP LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND
INTO THIS EVENING. SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE WITH LARGE
HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS THE PRIMARY THREAT. VERY HEAVY RAIN IS ALSO
POSSIBLE WITH THE STRONGER STORMS.

AT THIS TIME IT APPEARS THAT THE MOST FAVORABLE AREA FOR SEVERE STORM
DEVELOPMENT WILL BE OVER SOUTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA...EASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA
AND WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA.
VOELKER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 2, 4:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFSargent34 min
Aug 2, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFSargent39 min
Aug 2, 6:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBarnes33 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in North Dakota, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.