Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 68, NWS Duluth, MN

September 18, 1997Lake County, Minnesota

NWS Duluth, MN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 18, 1997, 6:46 PM CDT for Lake County, Minnesota. It was in force for 59 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 18, 1997, 6:46 PM CDT (23:46 UTC)
Expired
Sep 18, 1997, 7:45 PM CDT
In force
59 min
Issued by
NWS Duluth, MN
Area
Whole counties

County Lake County, MN

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 11.8 hours before the alert went out and 342 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 1997-09-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 228 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 1997-09-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 477 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
228 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-404 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1391 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
477 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
490 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Duluth, MN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 18, 2:30 PM CDT, 4 hours 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 18, 2:30 PM CDT, 4 hours 16 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DULUTH MN
230 PM CDT THU SEP 18 1997

FORECAST FOCUS TONIGHT WILL BE ON PRECIPITATION CHANCES AND
SEVERE THREAT.

ETA AND NGM HANDLE SURFACE LOW SIMILARLY BUT NGM IS SLOWER WITH
H8 TROF. I BELIEVE GIVEN VICINITY OF H3 JET THAT THE FASTER
ETA IS MORE LIKELY SOLUTION.

CURRENTLY...SHOWERS MOVING ALONG FRONTAL BOUNDARY THROUGH
CENTRAL TO NORTHERN MINNESOTA. GOOD DEWPOINT BOUNDARY WITH AROUND
50 NORTH TO A POCKET OF 70 NEAR MSP. ALSO H8 THETA-E RIDGE
FROM EASTERN NEBRASKA TO NORTHEAST WI. H8 LLJ ALSO SET UP FROM
NEBRASKA TO NEAR DLH AND IS ADVECTING MOISTURE NORTHWARD. 12Z H8
ANALYSIS SHOWED A GOOD DEWPOINT GRADIENT WITH INL AT -02
AND OMA AT +14. WDL PROFILER AND DULUTH VWP BOTH SHOWING
30 KTS AT H8. SURFACE BOUNDARY PROGGED TO STAY NEARLY STATIONARY
BEFORE MOVING SE WITH H8 THETE-E RIDGE AS BLAST OF COLDER AIR
BEGINS. SURFACE BOUNDARY AND LOW IN SD TO BE FOCUS FOR PRECIPITATION.
CAPES FORECAST TO RANGE FROM 400 NEAR HIB TO 2000 IN PINE COUNTY
AT 00Z FRI. AS THE SURFACE LOW MOVES EAST I EXPECT CONVECTION TO
INCREASE AS IT ENCOUNTERS BETTER MOISTURE WITH BEST CHANCE FOR
SEVERE FROM BRD TO NORTHWEST WI AND POINTS SOUTH IN MY CWA.

ETA/NGM SIMILAR WITH DUMPING 0.50 INCHES RAIN IN NORTHERN WI BY 00Z
FRI...THIS MAY BE A BIT SOUTH GIVEN CURRENT ACTIVITY BUT BOTH MODELS
FORECASTING RAPID DEVELOPMENT.

BY 12Z FRI...SFC BOUNDARY AND H8 BOUNDARY MOVE EAST OF CWA WITH
GOOD CAA UNDERWAY. LOW TEMPERATURES TO RANGE FROM THE MIDDLE 40S
IN NORTHERN MINNESOTA TO THE MIDDLE TO UPPER 50S IN NW WI ZONES.

MELDE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Duluth, MN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 18, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHAitkin, Crow Wing55 min
Sep 18, 6:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHSaint Louis28 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.