Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 126, NWS State College, PA

August 4, 1997Adams County, York County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 4, 1997, 5:54 PM EDT for Adams County, York County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 61 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 4, 1997, 5:54 PM EDT (21:54 UTC)
Expired
Aug 4, 1997, 6:55 PM EDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Whole counties

Counties Adams County, PA, York County, PA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 111 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 4, 6:10 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 51Franklintown, PAThunderstorms blew down trees.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD (KAPG), launched 12:00Z, 9.9 hours before the alert went out and 88 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD at 12:00Z on 1997-08-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD at 12:00Z on 1997-08-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 38 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1323 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
38 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KCTP 042156 RRA
SVRCTP
PAC001-133-042255-

BULLETIN- IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
554 PM EDT MON AUG 4 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN STATE COLLEGE PA HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 655 PM EDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN SOUTH CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA

   ...ADAMS COUNTY
   ...YORK COUNTY
 
AT 551 PM EDT...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS INDICATED BY STATE
COLLEGE DOPPLER RADAR 17 MILES NORTH OF GETTYSBURG OR IN THE
VICINITY OF MOUNT TABOR MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 25 MPH.

THE STORM WILL PASS NEAR THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
MOUNT TABOR AND DILLSBURG        BY 551 PM EDT
YORK SPRINGS AND BIGLERVILLE     BY 605 PM EDT
GETTYSBURG                       BY 620 PM EDT
NEW OXFORD AND ABBOTSTOWN        BY 630 PM EDT
YORK AIRPORT                     BY 635 PM EDT
 
WHEN THUNDERSTORMS ARE OCCURRING...PEOPLE SHOULD MOVE INSIDE A
STRONG BUILDING.  STAY AWAY4 FROM WINDOWS.  DO NOT USE TELEPHONES
OR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES UNTIL THE STORM HAS PASSED.
DO NOT DRIVE INTO LOW WATER CROSSINGS.

LA CORTE/FITZGERALD

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS State College, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 4, 12:47 PM EDT, 5 hours 7 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 4, 12:47 PM EDT, 5 hours 7 minutes before
CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
1245 PM EDT MON AUG 4 1997

...SUGGESTIONS...

CURRENT FCST LOOK OK...BUT WOULD PREFER NO SHOWERS FOR PIT ZNS
AFT TUE MORNING.  JUST CHECKED RADAR AGAIN...MAY NEED SOME
THUNDER IN MOST AREAS TILL EARLY EVENING.

...DISCUSSION...

SITUATION SIMILAR TO SETUP ABOUT 4 YEARS AGO WHEN A TOR HIT RIC
VA.  MAIN THING TODAY...IS PARAMETERS NOT PHASING.

MOST AREAS GOT SOME NICE GENTLE RAIN.  TIMING SUCH NOT TO FAVOR
SEVERE FOR C PA.  ECHOES NOW TURNING MORE E-NE...LOOKS LIKE PIVOT
POINT OVER C VA...BUT UNLIKELY SE PA CAN RECOVER...GIVEN
CLDS...DESPITE FAIRLY HI DEWPTS...THUS WOULD NOT EXPECT SEVERE.

NY AND W PA NOW SOMEWHAT UNSTABLE WITH AFT HEATING.  STORMS SO
FAR ARE NOT REAL BIG...SO SMALL HAIL NOT LIKELY...BUT WILL HAVE
TO WATCH.

SOME ACTION LIKELY TO LINGER OVERNIGHT AND INTO TUE AM...AS
COMPLEX WX PATTERN COMES TOGETHER.  BEST CHC OF TUE AM SHOWERS
WILL BE NE PA.  HARD TO SEE MUCH DURING THE AFT...ESP. W AND C
PA.

WILL NOT BE IN A BIG RUSH TO CLEAR SKIES OUT IN TAFS.

COULD BE A WET DAY TUE FOR THE COASTAL AREAS...ESP. NEW ENGLAND.

RECORD COLD LIKELY TUE NIGHT AND WED NIGHT?

MRARTIN

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 4, 5:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCumberland33 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Pennsylvania, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.