Alert archive / New York / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 33, NWS Buffalo, NY

July 18, 1997Niagara County, Orleans County, New York

NWS Buffalo, NY issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 18, 1997, 4:39 PM EDT for Niagara County, Orleans County, New York. It was in force for 66 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 18, 1997, 4:39 PM EDT (20:39 UTC)
Expired
Jul 18, 1997, 5:45 PM EDT
In force
66 min
Issued by
NWS Buffalo, NY
Area
Whole counties

Counties Niagara County, NY, Orleans County, NY

The radar

The Buffalo radar (KBUF), 38 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 18, 4:45 PM EDTHail 1North Tonawanda, NY
Jul 18, 5:15 PM EDTHail 0.75Medina, NY

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 18, 1:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 38 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 1997-07-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 7 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 1997-07-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -2 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
7 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-94 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1353 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-2 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
132 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KBUF 182038 RRA
SVRBUF
NYC063-073-NYZ523-524-182145-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AND SPECIAL MARINE WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BUFFALO NY
439 PM EDT FRI JUL 18 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BUFFALO NY HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AND SPECIAL MARINE WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 545 PM
EDT FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN WESTERN NEW YORK

   ...NIAGARA COUNTY
   ...ORLEANS COUNTY

AND THE ADJACENT NEARSHORE WATERS OF THE GREAT LAKES...
 
AT 435 PM...BUFFALO DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER
LAKE ONTARIO FROM NEAR TORONTO TO 10 MILES NORTH OF OLCOTT. THESE
STORMS WERE MOVING TOWARD THE SOUTHEAST AT 35 MILES AN HOUR AND WILL
MOVE ONSHORE BETWEEN WILSON AND POINT BREEZE BY 500 PM AND THEN TO
MEDINA AND LOCKPORT BY 530 PM. THESE STORMS CAN BE ACCOMPANIED BY LARGE
HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND POSSIBLE WATERSPOUTS ON THE LAKE.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH
AND/OR HAIL 3/4 INCH OR LARGER. FOR YOUR PROTECTION FROM
POTENTIALLY DAMAGING WINDS...MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST
FLOOR OF YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS. HEAVY RAINS MAY ALSO CAUSE RAPID
FLOODING OF SMALL STREAMS AND POOR DRAINAGE AREAS. DON'T ARTTEMPT TO
CROSS FLOODED ROADWAYS.

MCLAUGHLIN

The office that day

Everything else NWS Buffalo, NY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 18, 1:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFChautauqua59 min
Jul 18, 2:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFJefferson60 min
Jul 18, 2:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFCattaraugus80 min
Jul 18, 3:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFAllegany79 min
Jul 18, 3:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFLewis60 min
Jul 18, 4:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFErie95 min
Jul 18, 5:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFGenesee63 min
Jul 18, 6:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFCattaraugus, Wyoming62 min
Jul 18, 7:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFErie45 min
Jul 18, 7:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFCattaraugus61 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in New York, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.