Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 465, NWS Birmingham, AL

August 18, 1997Lowndes County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 18, 1997, 4:45 PM CDT for Lowndes County, Alabama. It was in force for 45 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 18, 1997, 4:45 PM CDT (21:45 UTC)
Expired
Aug 18, 1997, 5:30 PM CDT
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Lowndes County, AL

The radar

The Maxwell AFB radar (KMXX), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 115 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-08-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1126 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-08-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -1 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1126 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-57 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
903 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-1 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-2 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 18, 3:02 PM CDT, 1 hour 43 minutes before
ALZ001>050-GAZ089-090-102-120-190805-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
FOR NORTH/CENTRAL AL AND WEST CENTRAL GA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
302 PM CDT MON AUG 18 1997

THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE FOR THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS ACROSS
MOST OF ALABAMA AND WEST CENTRAL GEORGIA. THE MOST NUMEROUS STORMS
SHOULD CONTINUE OVER WEST CENTRAL AND CENTRAL ALABAMA THROUGH THE
EARLY EVENING.

THESE STORMS WILL BE SHORT IN DURATION...USUALLY 30 MINUTES BUT HAVE
THE POTENTIAL...AS DO ALL SUMMERTIME STORMS...TO PRODUCE GUSTY WINDS
OF 35 MPH...FREQUENT LIGHTNING...HAIL..AND HEAVY DOWNPOURS OF RAIN.

ISOLATED STORMS MAY BECOME BRIEFLY SEVERE WITH THE GREATEST THREAT
BEING WIND DAMAGE. GIVEN THE ISOLATED EXTENT OF THESE STORMS THE
ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
REMAINS UNNECESSARY.
Special weather statement, Aug 18, 3:06 PM CDT, 1 hour 39 minutes before
ALZ001>050-GAZ089-090-102-120-190805-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
FOR NORTH/CENTRAL AL AND WEST CENTRAL GA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
302 PM CDT MON AUG 18 1997

THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE FOR THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS ACROSS
MOST OF ALABAMA AND WEST CENTRAL GEORGIA. THE MOST NUMEROUS STORMS
SHOULD CONTINUE OVER WEST CENTRAL AND CENTRAL ALABAMA THROUGH THE
EARLY EVENING.

THESE STORMS WILL BE SHORT IN DURATION...USUALLY 30 MINUTES BUT HAVE
THE POTENTIAL...AS DO ALL SUMMERTIME STORMS...TO PRODUCE GUSTY WINDS
OF 35 MPH...FREQUENT LIGHTNING...HAIL..AND HEAVY DOWNPOURS OF RAIN.

ISOLATED STORMS MAY BECOME BRIEFLY SEVERE WITH THE GREATEST THREAT
BEING WIND DAMAGE. GIVEN THE ISOLATED EXTENT OF THESE STORMS THE
ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
REMAINS UNNECESSARY.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 18, 11:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCleburne61 min
Aug 18, 3:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Montgomery33 min
Aug 18, 3:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMacon32 min
Aug 18, 4:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMontgomery48 min
Aug 18, 5:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXShelby49 min
Aug 18, 5:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChilton48 min
Aug 18, 6:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas34 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.