Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 425, NWS Birmingham, AL

July 9, 1997Pickens County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 9, 1997, 7:30 PM CDT for Pickens County, Alabama. It was in force for 50 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 9, 1997, 7:30 PM CDT (00:30 UTC)
Expired
Jul 9, 1997, 8:20 PM CDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Pickens County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 9, 8:05 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Pickensville, ALTrees and power lines were reported down 1 mile from the Mississippi state line on CR26.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 122 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-07-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2542 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-07-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 37 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2542 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
763 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
116 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
3.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KBHM 100031 RRA
SVRBHM
ALC107-100120-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
730 PM CDT WED JUL 9 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM AL HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 820 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA

   ...PICKENS COUNTY
 
AT 729 PM CDT...WEATHER RADAR SHOWED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM NEAR
REFORM.  THE STORM WAS MOVING SOUTH AT 20 MPH...AND WILL AFFECT THE
REFORM...CARROLLTON AND GORDO AREAS THROUGH 800 PM.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH...
DESTRUCTIVE HAIL... DEADLY LIGHTNING... AND VERY HEAVY RAIN. FOR
YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO( AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF
YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS. HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO DONT
DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 9, 5:55 PM CDT, 1 hour 35 minutes before
ALZ034-100000-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
555 PM CDT WED JUL 9 1997

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR BIBB COUNTY CANCELLED...

AT 555 PM CDT...RADAR INDICATED THAT THE THUNDERSTORM OVER BIBB COUNTY
HAD WEAKENED...AND WAS NO LONGER SEVERE.  AS A RESULT...THE SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR BIBB COUNTY HAS BEEN CANCELLED.
Special weather statement, Jul 9, 5:56 PM CDT, 1 hour 34 minutes before
ALZ034-100000-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
555 PM CDT WED JUL 9 1997

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR BIBB COUNTY CANCELLED...

AT 555 PM CDT...RADAR INDICATED TbHAT THE THUNDERSTORM OVER BIBB COUNTY
HAD WEAKENED...AND WAS NO LONGER SEVERE.  AS A RESULT...THE SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR BIBB COUNTY HAS BEEN CANCELLED.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 9, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa46 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.