Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 25, NWS Melbourne, FL

October 7, 1996Lake County, Florida

NWS Melbourne, FL issued this tornado warning at Oct 7, 1996, 4:27 PM EDT for Lake County, Florida. It was in force for 63 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 7, 1996, 4:27 PM EDT (20:27 UTC)
Expired
Oct 7, 1996, 5:30 PM EDT
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Melbourne, FL
Area
Whole counties

County Lake County, FL

The radar

The Melbourne radar (KMLB), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 7, 4:45 PM EDTTornado F0Mt Dora, FL
Oct 7, 4:52 PM EDTTornado F0Eustis, FL

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Cape Canaveral, FL (KXMR), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 123 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 1996-10-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1481 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 1996-10-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 148 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1481 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
501 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
213 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
5.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMLB 072028
TORMLB
FLC069-072130-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MELBOURNE FL
427 PM EDT MON OCT 7 1996
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MELBOURNE HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  530 PM EDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN CENTRAL FLORIDA
 
   ...LAKE COUNTY
 
AT 425 PM...DOPPLER RADAR AT MELBOURNE CONTINUED TO INDICATE A STRONG
TORNADO 3 MILES SOUTH OF MT. DORA. THIS TORNADO WILL MOVE TOWARDS
TAVARES...OAKLAND PARK...EUSTIS AND UMATILLA. THIS TORNADO HAS TOUCHED
DOWN AND PRODUCED DAMAGE WITHIN THE PAST HOUR.
 
IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...SEEK SHELTER IN
A NEARBY REINFORCED BUILDING.  AS A LAST RESORT...SE"EK SHELTER IN A
CULVERT...DITCH OR LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.
 
SPRATT
 
&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Melbourne, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 7, 8:45 AM EDTTornado WarningMLBVolusia60 min
Oct 7, 3:30 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBLake60 min
Oct 7, 4:39 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBSeminole66 min
Oct 7, 5:04 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBVolusia56 min
Oct 7, 5:56 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBVolusia64 min
Oct 7, 7:03 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBOkeechobee57 min
Oct 7, 7:51 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBIndian River39 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Florida, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.