Alert archive / Arkansas / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 6, NWS Memphis, TN

March 5, 1996Lawrence County, Arkansas

NWS Memphis, TN issued this tornado warning at Mar 5, 1996, 8:39 PM CST for Lawrence County, Arkansas. It was in force for 36 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 5, 1996, 8:39 PM CST (02:39 UTC)
Expired
Mar 5, 1996, 9:15 PM CST
In force
36 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN
Area
Whole counties

County Lawrence County, AR

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 5, 8:45 PM CSTTornado F1Jesup, AR
Mar 5, 8:55 PM CSTHail 2.75Smithville, AR

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 1996-03-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1051 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 1996-03-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 173 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1051 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-3 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
723 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
173 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
266 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
5.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMEM 060243
TORMEM
ARC075-060315-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEMPHIS TN
839 PM CST TUE MAR 5 1996
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MEMPHIS HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  915 PM CST
FOR PERSONS IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN NORTHEAST ARKANSAS
 
   ...LAWRENCE COUNTY
 
PEOPLE IN SMITHVILLE...LYNN...EATON AND DENTON SHOULD TAKE COVER
IMMEDIATELY.
 
AT 838 PM...A TORNADO WAS REPORTED ABOUT 5 MILES SOUTHEAST OF EVENING
SHADE IN SOUTHERN SHARP COUNTY. THE TORNADO WAS MOVING NORTHEAST AT
35 MILES AN HOUR AND WILL AFFECT SMITHVILLE AND LYNN BEFORE 915 PM.
 
DAMAGE HAS BEEN REPORTED IN SHARP COUNTY WITH THIS STORM.
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM SITUATION.  ACT QUICKLY.  IF YOU ARE
IN THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO MOVE TO A SHELTER BELOW GROUND IF
AVAILABLE.  OTHERWISE...GO TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST
FLOOR POSSIBLE.  AVOID WINDOWS.  ABANDON CARS AND MOBILE HOMES
FOR A REINFORCED< BUILDING OR GET INTO A DITCH OR CULVERT.
 
 
&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 5, 9:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGRandolph30 min
Mar 5, 10:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGRandolph26 min
Mar 6, 12:25 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCross35 min
Mar 6, 12:36 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGPoinsett39 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Arkansas, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.