Alert archive / New Mexico / Tornado Warnings in 1996
Tornado Warning 15, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this tornado warning at Jun 2, 1996, 7:35 PM MDT for Lea County, New Mexico. It was in force for 50 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 2, 1996, 7:35 PM MDT (01:35 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 2, 1996, 8:25 PM MDT
- In force
- 50 min
- Issued by
- NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
- Area
- Whole counties
County Lea County, NM
The radar
The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 149 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What was reported inside it
| Time | Report | Where | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 2, 8:13 PM MDT | Tornado F0 | Crossroads, NM |
NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.
The nearest sounding before it
Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 1.6 hours before the alert went out and 314 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 839 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -8 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1968 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 54 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 24 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 215 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 5.9
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000 TTAA00 KMAF 030136 TORMAF NMC025-030225- BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED TORNADO WARNING NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX 835 PM CDT (735 PM MDT) SUN JUN 2 1996 THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MIDLAND TX HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 825 PM MDT (925 PM CDT) FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION... IN SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO ...NORTHERN LEA COUNTY AT 733 PM MDT...A TORNADO WAS INDICATED BY MIDLAND DOPPLER RADAR AND SPOTTER REPORTS 23 MILES NORTH OF TATUM OR 9 MILES NORTHEAST OF CROSSROADS MOVING SOUTH AT 25 MPH. THE TORNADO IS CURRENTLY EXPECTED TO REMAIN OVER RURAL AREAS. PERSONS IN THE VICINITY OF CROSSROADS NEED TO TAKE COVER IMMEDIATELY...AS A TORNADO HAS BEEN REPORTED ON THE GROUND. THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM SITUATION. ACT QUICKLY. IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO MOVE TO A PLACE OF SAFETY BELOW GROUND IF AVAILABLE. OTHERWISE...GO TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR POSSIBLE. AVOID WINDOWS. ABANDON CARS AND MOBILE HOMES FOR A REINFORCED BUILDING OR GET INTO A DITCH OR CULVERT. $$ TURNAGE
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jun 2, 7:25 PM MDT, 10 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jun 2, 7:25 PM MDT, 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX 823 PM CDT (723 PM MDT) SUN JUN 2 1996 SEVERE WEATHER ONGOING ATTM. SLOW MOVING CELLS OVER CRANE...REAGAN AND UPTON COUNTIES CAUSING FLASH FLOOD THREAT THIS EVENING. OUTFLOW BOUNDARY INTERACTION IN THE WEAK WIND FIELDS OVER FA KEEPING SCATTERED STRONG/SVR STORMS GOING INTO THE EVENING HOURS. ADDITIONAL STORMS MOVING S-WARD FROM NORTHERN LEA COUNTY AND YOAKUM COUNTIES EXPECTED TO IMPACT FvA NEXT 1 TO 3 HOURS. STATIONARY FRONY DRAPED ACROSS W-TX NOT EXPECTED TO MOVE MUCH NEXT 24 HRS SO REPEAT PERFORMANCE OF STORM ACTIVITY POSSIBLE FOR TOMORROW WITH MOISTURE IN PLACE AND COOL TEMPS ALOFT. PENDERGRAST
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Jun 2, 5:53 PM MDT, 1 hour 42 minutes before
NMZ027>029-TXZ045>048-050>052-057>063-067>070-074-075-079>082-030025- SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX 652 PM CDT (552 PM MDT) SUN JUN 2 1996 HERE IS AN UPDATE ON ALL OF THE WATCHES IN EFFECT IN WEST TEXAS : THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES ARE INCLUDED IN SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH #524 IN EFFECT UNTIL 900 PM CDT : GLASSCOCK REAGAN THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES ARE INCLUDED IN SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH #528 IN EFFECT UNTIL 1000 PM CDT : GAINES DAWSON BORDEN SCURRY MARTIN HOWARD MITCHELL STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR YOUR LOCAL RADIO OR TV STATION FOR THE LATEST WEATHER INFORMATION.
The office that day
Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 2, 7:05 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Lea | 50 min |
| Jun 2, 8:22 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | MAF | Lea | 48 min |
| Jun 2, 9:10 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Lea | 60 min |
| Jun 2, 10:07 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Lea | 48 min |
| Jun 2, 10:55 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Eddy, Lea | 65 min |
| Jun 2, 11:31 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Lea | 59 min |
| Jun 3, 12:29 AM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Lea | 61 min |
| Jun 3, 1:29 AM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Lea | 66 min |
Nearby
Tornado Warnings in New Mexico, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.