Alert archive / Illinois / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1996

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 61, NWS St. Louis, MO

April 28, 1996Washington County, Illinois

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 28, 1996, 4:45 PM CDT for Washington County, Illinois. It was in force for 45 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 1996, 4:45 PM CDT (21:45 UTC)
Expired
Apr 28, 1996, 5:30 PM CDT
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Washington County, IL

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 117 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 28, 5:10 PM CDTHail 1Okawville, IL

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 212 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1996-04-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1996-04-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 56 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
898 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
313 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSTL 282147
SVRSTL
ILC189-282230-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
445 PM CDT SUN APR 28 1996
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  530 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL ILLINOIS
 
   ...WASHINGTON COUNTY
 
AT 445 PM CDT...NWS DOPPLER RADAR SHOWED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER
SOUTHERN ST. CLAIR COUNTY MOVING TO THE EAST NORTHEAST AT 40 MPH.
THIS STORM WILL AFFECT THE TOWNS OKAWVILLE...NASHVILLE AND HOYLETON
BETWEEN 450 AND 515 PM CDT.
 
THIS STORM HAS A HISTORY OF DAMAGING HAIL. STAY INSIDE AND AWAY
FROM WINDOWS.
 
PRZYBYLINSKI/FERRY

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 28, 11:04 AM CDT, 5 hours 41 minutes before
ILZ100>102-MOZ060>065-281700-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
1058 AM CDT SUN APR 28 1996

...HIGH WIND WARNING FOR EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI AND PORTIONS OF
SOUTHWESTERN ILLINOIS HAS BEEN CANCELLED...

THE STRONG GUSTY WINDS THAT OCCURRED AS THE PRECIPITATION ENDED HAVE
MOVED EAST OUT OF THE AREA...AND THE HIGH WIND WARNING IS CANCELLED.
WINDS WILL CONTINUE TO BE GUSTY FROM THE EAST AT 15 TO 25 MPH
THROUGHOUT THE LATE `MORNING AND AFTERNOON.
.

WDB

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 4:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMadison, Saint Clair50 min
Apr 28, 6:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMonroe, Saint Clair40 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Illinois, 1996Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.