Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 16, NWS Louisville, KY

May 4, 1996Spencer County, Kentucky

NWS Louisville, KY issued this tornado warning at May 4, 1996, 12:26 AM EDT for Spencer County, Kentucky. It was in force for 34 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 4, 1996, 12:26 AM EDT (04:26 UTC)
Expired
May 4, 1996, 1:00 AM EDT
In force
34 min
Issued by
NWS Louisville, KY
Area
Whole counties

County Spencer County, KY

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 54 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 00:00Z, 4.4 hours before the alert went out and 204 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 1996-05-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 298 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 1996-05-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 64 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
298 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1273 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
64 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
143 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSDF 040428
TORSDF
KYC215-040500-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1226 AM EDT SAT MAY 4 1996
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN LOUISVILLE HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  100 AM EDT
FOR PERSONS IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN NORTH CENTRAL KENTUCKY
 
   ...SPENCER COUNTY
 
AT 1225 AM EDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO IN WESTERN
SPENCER COUNTY...JUST SOUTH OF WILSON AND ELK CREEK...WHICH IS ABOUT
15 MILES SOUTHEAST OF LOUISVILLE.
 
THE STORM WAS MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 30 MPH AND WILL PASS NEAR THE TOWNS
AND CITIES OF TAYLORSVILLE AND WAKEFIELD BY 1245 AM EDT.
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.
 
STUREY

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 3, 10:35 PM EDT, 1 hour 51 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1035PM EDT FRI MAY 4 1996

TIME(EDT)  LOCATION...               ST   EVENT...
DATE       COUNTY...                      REMARKS...

945 PM     HOLLAND                   KY   3/4 INCH HAIL
5/4/96     DUBOIS

1002 PM    HUNTINGBURG               IN   3/4 INCH HAIL
5/4/96     DUBOIS

CMC
Local storm report, May 3, 10:55 PM EDT, 1 hour 31 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1051PM EDT FRI MAY 4 1996

TIME(EDT)  LOCATION...               ST   EVENT...
DATE       COUNTY...                      REMARKS...

1030 PM    WEST FORK                 IN   3/4 INCH HAIL
5/4/96     CRAWFORD

1045 PM    3 MI W OF AUSTIN          IN   1 INCH HAIL
5/4/96     SCOTT

CMC
Local storm report, May 3, 11:32 PM EDT, 54 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1130PM EDT FRI MAY 4 1996

TIME(EDT)  LOCATION...               ST   EVENT...
DATE       COUNTY...                      REMARKS...

1120 PM    RAMSEY                    IN   1 INCH HAIL
5/4/96     HARRISON

CMC

The office that day

Everything else NWS Louisville, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 11:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson50 min
May 3, 11:57 PM EDTTornado WarningLMKJefferson33 min
May 4, 12:04 AM EDTTornado WarningLMKSpencer41 min
May 4, 12:09 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKShelby51 min
May 4, 12:13 AM EDTTornado WarningLMKBullitt17 min
May 4, 12:14 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBath, Menifee, Montgomery61 min
May 4, 12:30 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Powell60 min
May 4, 12:37 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBourbon, Harrison, Scott53 min
May 4, 12:44 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAnderson46 min
May 4, 12:50 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKFranklin40 min
May 4, 12:58 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKFayette, Jessamine, Woodford47 min
May 4, 1:05 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKMercer40 min
May 4, 1:30 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Estill, Madison, Montgomery, Powell45 min
May 4, 4:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHarrison47 min
May 4, 4:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKFleming, Nicholas37 min
May 4, 5:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKRowan23 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Kentucky, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.