Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1996

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 404, NWS Jackson, MS

September 16, 1996Newton County, Mississippi

NWS Jackson, MS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 16, 1996, 2:21 PM CDT for Newton County, Mississippi. It was in force for 39 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 16, 1996, 2:21 PM CDT (19:21 UTC)
Expired
Sep 16, 1996, 3:00 PM CDT
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS Jackson, MS
Area
Whole counties

County Newton County, MS

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 7.4 hours before the alert went out and 91 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 1996-09-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1948 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 1996-09-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 271 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1948 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
594 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
271 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
285 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.9
Supercell composite
14.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KJAN 161922
SVRJAN
MSC101-162000-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
221 PM CDT MON SEP 16 1996
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN JACKSON HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  300 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN EAST CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI
 
   ...NEWTON COUNTY
 
AT 221 PM RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 9 MILES NORTHWEST OF
NEWTON MOVING EAST AT 40 MILES AN HOUR. THIS STORM WILL MOVE TO NEAR
DECATUR BY 240 PM. DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MILES AN HOUR IS LIKELY
WITH THIS STORM.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH...LARGE
HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN.  &MOVE TO AN
INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.
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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Sep 16, 10:23 AM CDT, 3 hours 58 minutes before
MSZ001>082-170400-

MISSISSIPPI THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK ...CORRECTED...
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
1000 AM CDT MON SEP 16 1996

...TORNADO WATCH NO. 1020 IS IN EFFECT FOR EAST CENTRAL MS UNTIL 3 PM...

STRONG SOUTHWEST FLOW AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT HAS PRODUCED
A VERY HUMID AND UNSTABLE AIR MASS OVER THE STATE. WITH DEWPOINTS IN
THE MID 70S AT MOST LOCATIONS AND HIGH POTENTIAL ENERGY AVAILABLE...
AFTERNOON HEATING WILL BE ENOUGH TO KICK OFF STRONG...POSSIBLE SEVERE
...THUNDERSTORMS TODAY. THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS PLACED THE
ENTIRE STATE UNDER A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER FOR TODAY AND TONIGHT.

THE VERTICAL WIND PROFILE INDICATES A POTENTIAL FOR DAMAGING WINDS AND
POSSIBLE TORNADOES TODAY AND TONIGHT. A TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR
SECTIONS OF EAST CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI THROUGH 3 PM BUT OTHER WATCHES MAY
BE ISSUED AS THE DAY PROGRESSES. THE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER WILL
CONTINUE TONIGHT AS THE COLD FRONT <DROPS ACROSS THE STATE.

ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS...HAM RADIO OPERATORS AND EMERGENCY
MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL IS LIKELY THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.
Special weather statement, Sep 16, 12:42 PM CDT, 1 hour 39 minutes before
MSZ001>082-161900-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
1240 PM CDT MON SEP 16 1996

...TORNADO WATCH NO. 1020 CANCELLED FOR MISSISSIPPI...

THERE ARE NO TORNADO OR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCHES IN EFFECT FOR
MISSISSIPPI AT THIS TIME. HOWEVER...THE POTENTIAL FOR AFTERNOON
THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT CONTINUES. STAY TUNED FOR WEATHER UPDATES
AND POSSIBLE WATCHES OR WARNINGS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING.
ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTEZRS...HAM RADIO OPERATORS AND EMERGENCY
MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL IS LIKELY THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Jackson, MS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 16, 10:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLauderdale42 min
Sep 16, 1:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANRankin43 min
Sep 16, 1:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANScott42 min
Sep 16, 2:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANSimpson, Smith43 min
Sep 16, 2:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLauderdale, Newton48 min
Sep 16, 3:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANJasper48 min
Sep 16, 3:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClarke50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 1996Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.