Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 12, NWS Hastings, NE

July 3, 1996Osborne County, Kansas

NWS Hastings, NE issued this tornado warning at Jul 3, 1996, 8:31 PM CDT for Osborne County, Kansas. It was in force for 29 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 3, 1996, 8:31 PM CDT (01:31 UTC)
Expired
Jul 3, 1996, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
29 min
Issued by
NWS Hastings, NE
Area
Whole counties

County Osborne County, KS

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 111 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 201 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 1996-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 706 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 1996-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 7 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
706 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-81 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2883 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
85 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KGRI 040131
TORGRI
KSC141-040200-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
831 PM CDT WED JUL 3 1996

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HASTINGS HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 900 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS

   ...EASTERN OSBORNE COUNTY
 
PERSONS IN THE RURAL AREAS OF OSBORNE COUNTY EAST OF HIGHWAY
281 SHOULD SEEK SHELTER IMMEDIATELY!

AT 826 PM CDT...A POSSIBLE TORNADO WAS DETECTED BY HASTINGS DOPPLER
RADAR 45 MILES SOUTHEAST OF PHILLIPSBURG OR 4 MILES SOUTHEAST OF
OSBORNE MOVING SOUTH AT 20 MPH. THE STORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING THE
TORNADO SHOULD REMAIN OVER OPEN COUNTRY OF EASTERN OSBORNE COUNTY.

THIS STORM HAS A HISTORY OF 2-3 INCH HAIL...WHICH IS AROUND BASEBALL
SIZE.

A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT.  SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN
PRODUCE TORNADOES.
 
IF YOU SPOT A TORNADO...NEVER TRY TO OUTRUN IT IN A CAR. CARS ARE
EASILY TOSSED AROUND BY TORNADO WINDS. INSTEAD...SEEK SHELTER IN A
NEARBY REINFORCED BUILDING. AS A LAST RESORT...SEEK SHELTER IN A
CULVERT OR DITCH AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

BREWSTER

&

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hastings, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jul 3, 2:12 PM CDT, 6 hours 19 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 3, 2:12 PM CDT, 6 hours 19 minutes before
CENTRAL NEBRASKA/NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
215 PM CDT WED JUL 3 1996

...PRBLM WILL BE STORMS...TEMPS TOMR AS CLDS FROM PSBL MCS MAY NOT BE
OUT OF AREA TIL NOONISH...

LINE HAS HELD TOGETHER TODAY AND IS PROGRESSING THROUGH NRN CNTYS ATT.
SOME INTENSIFICATION NOTED IN PAST HOUR PER LDS...AND KUEX/KLNX 88DS.
THIS IS MAINLY TO NE OF CWA BUT TRENDS ARE SWRD. WITH PLENTLY OF SUN
AND INCRG MOISTURE TO THE SOUTH OF LINE...THIS TREND SHOULD CONTINUE.

STORMS TO SPREAD ACROSS AREA THIS AFTN AND EVENING AND WITH SOME DVLPMT
TO THE NORTH...EVEN NORTH CNTYS TO HAVE WDLY SCT ACTIVITY INTO EVENING.
THINGS WILL CALM DOWN FOR A TIME BEFORE NEXT SYS FORMS ON HI PLAINS AND
DIVES FOR US AFTER MIDNIGHT. WILL WORD SCT TRWS THIS EVENING AND AGAIN
LATE TONIGHT.

FOR TOMR...SOUTH PERIPHERY OF CNTYS SHOULD BE ON BACK SIDE OF MCS THRU
SUNRISE OR EVEN TO MID MORNING. RIDGE BUILDS A BIT STRONGER NEWRD AND
NEXT SYS TOMR AFTN/EVE SHOULD STAY AWAY FROM AREA.

AFTER THAT...RUILD IS FLATTENED BY SYSTEMS ROTATING THRU SO BETTER CHC
TRWS INTO FRI NIGHT AND THE WEEKEND.

AS FOR TEMPS...WILL FOLLOW PRETTY CLOSE TO GUIDANCE.

GRI 066/091 54       LXN 063/095 33
ODX 062/092 52       HEB 067/090 55
BLT 068/094 34

GURNEY

The office that day

Everything else NWS Hastings, NE issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 3, 7:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDJewell, Smith45 min
Jul 3, 7:45 PM CDTTornado WarningGIDMitchell, Osborne45 min
Jul 3, 11:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPhillips50 min
Jul 4, 12:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPhillips42 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Kansas, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.