Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1996

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 39, NWS Detroit, MI

July 7, 1996Genesee County, Shiawassee County, Michigan

NWS Detroit, MI issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 7, 1996, 3:13 PM EDT for Genesee County, Shiawassee County, Michigan. It was in force for 47 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 7, 1996, 3:13 PM EDT (19:13 UTC)
Expired
Jul 7, 1996, 4:00 PM EDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Detroit, MI
Area
Whole counties

Counties Genesee County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI

The radar

The Detroit radar (KDTX), 49 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 7, 3:44 PM EDTHail 0.75Linden, MI

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Alpena, MI (KAPX), launched 12:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 262 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 1996-07-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 21 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 1996-07-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 184 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
21 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-109 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
857 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
184 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
212 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 7, 11:11 AM EDT, 4 hours 2 minutes before
MIZ016>083-081200-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DETROIT/PONTIAC MI
1115 AM EDT SUN JUL 7 1996

...SEVERE WEATHER POTENTIAL STATEMENT FOR MICHIGAN...

THERE IS A CHANCE OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS OVER SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN
THIS AFTERNOON...MAINLY EAST OF A LINE FROM NEAR STANDISH TO BATTLE
CREEK. THESE THUNDERSTORMS ARE NOT EXPECTED TO BECOME SEVERE.
DISPATCHERS... PLEASE NOTIFY YOUR EMERGENCY MANAGERS.

A WEAK COLD FRONT WILL MOVE TO THE EAST ACROSS LOWER MICHIGAN THIS
AFTERNOON... AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP OUT AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT.
THESE SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL SPREAD FROM STANDISH TO BATTLE
CREEK EARLY THIS AFTERNOON... THEN MOVE EAST... REACHING THE DETROIT
AND MONROE AREAS BETWEEN 2 AND 3 PM.

THUNDERSTORMS WILL MOVE EAST AT AROUND 30 MILES AN HOUR... AND THEY
WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO BRING WIND GUSTS TO 45 MILES AN HOUR...
ALONG WITH PEA SIZE HAIL.

BY 6 PM...SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL lBE DIMINISHING ACROSS
EXTREME SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN.

STAY TUNED TO NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WEATHER RADIO FOR THE LATEST
INFORMATION ON SEVERE WEATHER POTENTIAL IN MICHIGAN.

CAMPBELL

The office that day

Everything else NWS Detroit, MI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 7, 3:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXOakland69 min
Jul 7, 4:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXMacomb69 min
Jul 7, 5:03 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXMacomb57 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Michigan, 1996Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.