Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1996

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 35, NWS Des Moines, IA

May 18, 1996Franklin County, Iowa

NWS Des Moines, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 18, 1996, 12:11 AM CDT for Franklin County, Iowa. It was in force for 34 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 18, 1996, 12:11 AM CDT (05:11 UTC)
Expired
May 18, 1996, 12:45 AM CDT
In force
34 min
Issued by
NWS Des Moines, IA
Area
Whole counties

County Franklin County, IA

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 118 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 18, 12:23 AM CDTHail 1.75Chapin, IA
May 18, 12:23 AM CDTHail 1.75Hampton, IA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 00:00Z, 5.2 hours before the alert went out and 237 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 1996-05-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3047 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 1996-05-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 155 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3047 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-34 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1569 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
155 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
270 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
12.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 17, 8:24 PM CDT, 3 hours 47 minutes before
IAZALL-180330-

CENTRAL IOWA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
824 PM CDT FRI MAY 17 1996

HAZARD...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH DAMAGING WINDS OF 60 MPH OT
GREATER AND LARGE HAIL - UP TO THREE DIAMETER.  ISOLATED TORNADOES
ARE POSSIBLE.

AREA OF CONCERN...GREATEST AREA OF CONCERN UNTIL 11 PM CDT IS WEST
OF A LINE FROM SHENANDOAH TO FORT DODGE TO MASON CITY.  CENTRAL
PORTION OF THE STATE COULD RECEIVE ISOLATED DAMAGING WINDS AFTER 9
PM CDT.

TIMING DETAILS...STORMS IN WEST CENTRAL IOWA WILL MOVE NORTHEAST
THROUGH THE AREA OF GREAT CONCERN AND INTO NORTH CENTRAL IOWA BEFORE
MIDNIGHT.  STORMS IN CENTRAL IOWA ARE NOT EXPECTED UNTIL AFTER 9 PM
CDT OR LATER.

METEOROLOGICAL COMMENTS...VERY UNSTABLE AIR REMAINS OVER THE STATE
HOWEVER VERY WARM AIR ALOFT IS KEEPING MUCH OF THE AREAS CAPPED AND
INHIBITING DEVELOPMENT.  HOWEVER AS A COLD FRONT PUSHES INTO FARTHER
INTO THE STATE THIS CAP WILL BE OVERCOME AND DEVELOPMENT IS LIKELY.
AT THE SAME TIME A FAIRLY STRONG JET WILL TRACK OVER THE AREA AND
FURTHER ENHANCE THE LIKELIHOOD OF DEVELOPMENT DESPITE THE TIME OF
DAY.  UPPER LEVEL WINDS CONTINUE TO SHOW WEAK DYNAMICS FAVORABLE
FOR TORNADIC DEVELOPMENT.  INSTEAD THE WIND PROFILE FAVORS DAMGING
STRAIGHT LINE WINDS.

PRECAUTIONS...EMERGENCY MANAGERS MAY CONTINUE TO MONITOR THE LATEST
FORECASTS AND STATEMENTS OUTSIDE THE WATCH AREA.  INSIDE THE WATCH
AREA COUNTIES IN WEST CENTRAL IOWA CAN EXPECT STORMS OVER THE NEXT
FEW HOURS.
Special weather statement, May 17, 10:12 PM CDT, 1 hour 59 minutes before
IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-035-180345-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
1012 PM CDT FRI MAY 17 1996

...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR SOUTHERN WEBSTER COUNTY
WILL EXPIRE AT 1020 PM...

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM THAT PRODUCED GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL IN
SOUTHWEST WEBSTER COUNTY HAD DECREASED IN INTENSITY AS OF 1015 PM.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR WEBSER COUNTY WILL EXPIRE AT
1020 PM.

FELDT
Special weather statement, May 17, 11:39 PM CDT, 32 minutes before
IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-035-036-180515-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
1139 PM CDT FRI MAY 17 1996

...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNINGS FOR CALHOUN AND WEBSTER
COUNTIES HAVE BEEN CANCELLED...

AT 1135 PM A VERY STRONG THUNDERSTORM EXTENDED FROM SOUTHEAST
WEBSTER COUNTY NEAR LEHIGH TOWARDS EAGLE GROVE IN SOUTHWEST WRIGHT
COUNTY TO NEAR DAKOTA CITY IN HUMBOLT COUNTY.

MANY REPORTS OF HAIL AROUND 1/2 INCH HAVE BEEN RECEIVED IN THIS
AREA.

BETWEEN 1140 AND MIDNIGHT...THIS STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL MOVE
ACROSS HUMBOLT AND WRIGHT COUNTIES.

THESE STROMS ARE PRODUCING A PERIOD OF VERY HEAVY RAIN...HAIL AND
GUSTY WINDS AS THEY MOVE NORTHEAST AT 40 MPH. IF YlOU ARE IN THIS
AREA...KEEP ALERT AND BE PREPARED TO MOVE TO A SAFE SPOT IF SEVERE
WEATHER IS OBSERVED.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Des Moines, IA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 17, 8:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCrawford50 min
May 17, 8:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAudubon50 min
May 17, 9:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXWebster29 min
May 17, 10:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXSac32 min
May 17, 11:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXWebster30 min
May 17, 11:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCalhoun34 min
May 17, 11:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHamilton, Wright35 min
May 18, 12:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXFloyd44 min
May 18, 12:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXButler32 min
May 18, 12:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXChickasaw, Howard46 min
May 18, 1:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXWinneshiek39 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 1996Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.