Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Flash Flood Warnings in 1996

Flash Flood Warning 28, NWS State College, PA

February 20, 1996Cameron County, Potter County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this flash flood warning at Feb 20, 1996, 5:15 PM EST for Cameron County, Potter County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 6 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 20, 1996, 5:15 PM EST (22:15 UTC)
Expired
Feb 20, 1996, 11:15 PM EST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Whole counties

Counties Cameron County, PA, Potter County, PA

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 158 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 1996-02-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 1996-02-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 266 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
786 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
266 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
309 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KCTP 202215
FFWCTP
PAC023-033-047-105-210415-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
515 PM EST TUE FEB 20 1996
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN STATE COLLEGE HAS ISSUED A
FLOOD WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1115 PM EST FOR PEOPLE IN
THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN  PENNSYLVANIA
 
   ...CAMERON COUNTY...CLEARFIELD COUNTY...ELK COUNTY
   ...POTTER COUNTY
 
RAIN CONTINUES ACROSS THE NORTHERN MOUNTAINS THIS EVENING. RAINFALL
AMOUNTS OF 1/2 TO 1 INCH HAVE ALREADY BEEN REPORTED ACROSS THESE AREAS.
 
DOPPLER RADAR INDICATES MORE RAIN WILL MOVE ACROSS THE REGION TONIGHT.
IN ADDITION...MELTING SNOW WILL ADD TO THE RUNOFF TO STREAMS AND
CREEKS.  ICE JAMS MAY ALSO CAUSE SHARP RISES ON AREA STREAMS.
 
DO NOT DRIVE YOUR VEHICLE INTO AREAS WHERE THE WATER COVERS THE
ROADWAY.  THE WATER DEPTH MAY BE TOO GREAT TO ALLOW YOUR CAR TO
CROSS SAFELY.  VEHICLES CAUGHT IN RISING WATER SHOULD BE
ABANDONED QUICKLY.  MOVE "TO HIGHER GROUND.
 
DUNHAM

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS State College, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Feb 20, 2:33 PM EST, 2 hours 42 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 20, 2:33 PM EST, 2 hours 42 minutes before
CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
220 PM EST TUE FEB 20 1996

MUCH OF THE RAIN THAT HAS FALLEN ACROSS W PA TODAY HAS OCCURRED
UNDER RR QUAD OF N-S UPPER JET. THIS QUAD OF THE JET WILL SLIDE
EAST TONIGHT...IN ADDITION...8H JET MAX WILL LIFT NORTH UNDER
UPPER RR QUAD ENHANCING PRECIP AMOUNTS ACROSS E PA. QPF AMOUNTS
OF .75 - 1.25 INCHES CAN BE EXPECTED OVERNIGHT ACROSS E PA AS A
RESULT. SECOND SHORTWV WILL MOVE ACROSS AREA WED MORNING AS TROF
REMAINS NEG TILT AND SLUGGISHLY PROGRESSIVE.

RAMSDIS SHOWS NICE SHRTWV MOVING E ACROSS CAROLINAS WITH
CONVECTION FIRING ALONG COAST. NOTED DRYING JUST TO THE NORTH
WITH CONVECTION TO THE SOUTH ROBBING MOISTURE SOURCE.

RFC FCSTS 3/4 BANKFUL RISES USING CURRENT FCST QPF AMOUNTS. MAIN
PROBLEM OVERNIGHT WILL BE ISOL ICE JAMS AND POSSIBLE SMALL CREEK
AND STREAM FLOODING. WILL CONTINUE WITH CURRENT FLOOD WATCHES.

ANOTHER SHRTWV MOVES INTO FCST/A WED NIGHT INCR THE THREAT OF
SHOWERS.

FCST....
TONIGHT... PERIODS OF RAIN...POSSIBLY HVY ACROSS E PA.
WEDNESDAY...MILD...MORNING RAIN TAPPERING TO SHOWERS IN THE E....
ELSEWHERE MO CLDY CHC OF A SPRINKLE/SHOWER.
WEDNESDAY NIGHT...CLDY CHC OF SHOWERS.
THURSDAY...MORE CLDS AND CHC OF SHOWERS.

...LAKE SNOW OUTLOOK...

TUE  7 PM TO WED 7 AM...N
WED  7 AM TO WED 7 PM...N
WED  7 PM TO THU 7 AM...N

WINTHER

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 20, 5:15 PM ESTFlash Flood WarningCTPClearfield, Elk6 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Pennsylvania, 1996Every flash flood warning in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.