Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1996

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 440, NWS Birmingham, AL

September 16, 1996Clay County, Talladega County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 16, 1996, 10:20 PM CDT for Clay County, Talladega County, Alabama. It was in force for 40 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 16, 1996, 10:20 PM CDT (03:20 UTC)
Expired
Sep 16, 1996, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Clay County, AL, Talladega County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 73 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1996-09-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1972 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1996-09-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 239 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1972 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-33 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
844 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
239 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
251 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
3.2
Supercell composite
15.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Sep 16, 7:29 PM CDT, 2 hours 51 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
730 PM CDT MON SEP 16 1996

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH...NUMBER 1023...HAS BEEN CANCELLED.  THAT
WATCH INCLUDED THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN WESTERN AND NORTH CENTRAL
ALABAMA:

MARION...WINSTON...CULLMAN...LAMAR...FAYETTE...WALKER...PICKENS...
TUSCALOOSA...SUMTER...GREENE...HALE...AND CHOCTAW.
Special weather statement, Sep 16, 7:48 PM CDT, 2 hours 32 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 16, 7:01 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCleburne44 min
Sep 16, 7:09 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun51 min
Sep 16, 7:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Macon52 min
Sep 16, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount46 min
Sep 16, 7:34 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXLowndes26 min
Sep 16, 8:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike54 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1996Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.