Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1995

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 66, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

July 27, 1995Brookings County, South Dakota

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 27, 1995, 6:18 AM CDT for Brookings County, South Dakota. It was in force for 32 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 27, 1995, 6:18 AM CDT (11:18 UTC)
Expired
Jul 27, 1995, 6:50 AM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Whole counties

County Brookings County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 87 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 140 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 1995-07-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2702 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 1995-07-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 139 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2702 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-89 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1287 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
139 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
319 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.6
Supercell composite
22.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KFSD 271120 RRA
SVRFSD
SDC011-271150-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
618 AM CDT THU JUL 27 1995

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SIOUX FALLS HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 650 AM CDT (550 AM MDT)
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN EAST CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA

   ...BROOKINGS COUNTY
 
AT 614 AM CDT...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS DETECTED BY SIOUX FALLS
DOPPLER RADAR 10 MILES NORTHWEST OF BROOKINGS  NEAR
BRUCE MOVING EAST AT 25 MPH.

THIS STORM CAN BE EXPECTED IN THE VICINITY OF...

BROOKINGS                AROUND 635 AM CDT
WHITE                    AROUND 630 AM CDT

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR THE AREA UNTIL 9 AM CDT.
 
IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE...SEEK SHELTER FROM THE WEATHER IN A
STRONG...REINFORCED BUILDING.  DAMAGING WIND...LARGE HAIL...VERY
HEAVY RAIN AND DEADLY LIGHTNING ARE ALL POSSIBLE IN SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS. STAY INSIDE DAWAY FROM WINDOWS UNTIL THE STORM HAS
PASSED.

UMLAND

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 27, 4:00 AM CDT, 2 hours 18 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
4 AM CDT THU JUL 27 1995

SDZ004>011-016>023-036>040-052>056-058>062-064>067-271100-

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 866 CANCELED FOR PART OF THE STATE BUT
REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR THE NORTHEAST AND ALONG THE EASTERN BORDER...

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 866 HAS BEEN CANCELD FOR AREAS PREVIOUSLY
INCLUDED.  THE AREAS NO LONGER THREATENED ARE TO THE SOUTH AND WEST OF
A PARKER...MITCHELL...HURNON...AND GETTYSBURG LINE.  COUNTIES TO THE
NORTH AND EAST REMAIN IN THE WATCH AREA UNTIL 9 AM OR UNTIL THE
THUNDERSTORMS MOVE EAST OF YOUR LOCATION.
Special weather statement, Jul 27, 4:01 AM CDT, 2 hours 17 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
4 AM CDT THU JUL 27 1995

SDZ004>011-016>023-036>040-052>056-058>062-064>067-271100-

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 866 CANCELED FOR PART OF THE STATE BUT
REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR THE NORTHEAST AND ALONG THE EASTERN BORDER...

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 866 HAS BEEN CANCELD FOR AREAS PREVIOUSLY
INCLUDED.  THE AREAS NO LONGER THREATENED ARE TO THE SOUTH AND WEST OF
A PARKER...MITCHELL...JHURNON...AND GETTYSBURG LINE.  COUNTIES TO THE
NORTH AND EAST REMAIN IN THE WATCH AREA UNTIL 9 AM OR UNTIL THE
THUNDERSTORMS MOVE EAST OF YOUR LOCATION.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 27, 3:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDMcCook, Minnehaha23 min
Jul 27, 5:39 AM CDTTornado WarningFSDBrookings36 min
Jul 27, 6:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrookings43 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 1995Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1995

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.