Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1994

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 421, NWS Tulsa, OK

October 31, 1994Tulsa County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 31, 1994, 4:05 AM CST for Tulsa County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 40 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Oct 31, 1994, 4:05 AM CST (10:05 UTC)
Expired
Oct 31, 1994, 4:45 AM CST
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties

County Tulsa County, OK

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 166 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1994-10-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 25 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1994-10-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 110 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
25 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-231 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1111 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
110 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
116 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Oct 31, 3:41 AM CST, 24 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 31, 3:41 AM CST, 24 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN OKLAHOMA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
340 AM CST MON OCT 31 1994

VRY SLW MOVG CDFNT LTS-NR OKC-BVO SHUD GET A KICK SWD AS S/W MOVS
ACRS FCST AREA TDAY. STG CNVCTN ALNG BNDRY WL MOVE ACRS FCST AREA
NXT FEW HRS...PROB EXITING NE OK BY 12Z. SCTD RW- PSBL BHND BAND
OF RW/TRW UNTIL S/W TROF AXIS MOVS ACRS FCST AREA. WILL WORD SCTD
RW/TRW ENDG THIS MORNG XTRM N...ENDG BY MIDDAY ELSWHR IN NE/ECTRL
OK...AND JUST CHC RW/TRW MAINLY IN MORNING SE. WILL ONLY GO WITH
40 TO 50 POPS ACRS AREA...AS RAIN NOW ON RDR SHUD DIMINISH TO
SCTD RW- TUL NWD (WITH WDSPRD RN ACRS SE KS) AND BAND OF RW/TRW
(WKNG) E AND SE OF TUL BY 12Z.

MDLS PUSH S/W TROF AXIS ACRS FCST AREA ARND 18Z AND E OF FCST
AREA BY 00Z. CDFNT SHUD PUSH SE OF FCST AREA BY 00Z. SGNFCNT
DRYING AND DOWNWRD VRTCL MOTION BEHIND S/W SHUD SPRD ACRS MUCH OF
AREA THIS AFTN (XTRM SE ZNS THIS EVNG). WILL GO WITH DCRSG CLDS
THIS AFTN NE AND ECTRL...CLRG LATE IN DAY SE (IN EVNG XTRM SE).
MSTLY SUNNY SKIES XPCTD TMRW AS S/W RIDGE BLDS OVR FCST AREA.

TEMPS TDAY TRICKY WITH CLDS/PCPN/CAA BEHND FNTL BDRY AND CLRG
SKIES THIS AFTN...WL GO W/ HI TMPS 60-65 XTRM N...MID 60S NE/
ECTRL...AND ARND 70 SE. FOR TNGT...CUD SEE SOME M-U 30S NRN
ZNS...WL GO WITH 35-40 XTRM N...ARND 40 NE/ECTRL...40-45 SE. WITH
M SUNNY SKIES AND WAA RTRNG TMRW...SHUD SEE AFTN TEMPS IN 65 TO
70 RANGE ACRS FCST AREA (ARND 70 SE).

PRELIM NUMBERS...

TUL 64/39  67/46  5000
MjLC 65/40  69/46  4000
BVO 63/37  67/45  5000
IDB 71/46  69/45  4-00

.TUL...NONE.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Oct 31, 3:40 AM CST, 25 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
340 AM CST MON OCT 31 1994

TIME (CDT)     COUNTY/STATE     EVENT

325 AM         CREEK/OK         60 MILE AN HOUR WINDS IN DRUMRIGHT
Local storm report, Oct 31, 3:42 AM CST, 23 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
340 AM CST MON OCT 31 1994

TIME (CDT)     COUNTY/STATE     EVENT

325 AM         CREEK/OK         60 MILE AN HOUR WINDS IN DRUMRIGHT

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 31, 2:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee59 min
Oct 31, 3:18 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACreek57 min
Oct 31, 3:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSATulsa64 min
Oct 31, 3:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOkmulgee64 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1994Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1994

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.