Alert archive / Indiana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1994

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 149, NWS Indianapolis, IN

June 28, 1994Elkhart County, Indiana

NWS Indianapolis, IN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 28, 1994, 4:15 PM EST for Elkhart County, Indiana. It was in force for 45 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 28, 1994, 4:15 PM EST (21:15 UTC)
Expired
Jun 28, 1994, 5:00 PM EST
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS Indianapolis, IN
Area
Whole counties

County Elkhart County, IN

The nearest sounding before it

Dayton/James M C, OH (KDAY), launched 12:00Z, 9.3 hours before the alert went out and 235 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dayton/James M C, OH at 12:00Z on 1994-06-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dayton/James M C, OH at 12:00Z on 1994-06-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 61 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1601 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
140 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSBN 282117 RRA
SVRSBN
INC039-282200-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SOUTH BEND IN
415 PM EST TUE JUN 28 1994
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SOUTH BEND HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  500 PM EST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN NORTH CENTRAL INDIANA
 
   ...ELKHART COUNTY
 
AT 413 PM EST...RADAR INDICATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXTENDING FROM NEAR
ELKHART TO BREMEN INDIANA...OR ABOUT 20 MILES SOUTHEAST OF SOUTH BEND.
 
THIS STORM HAD DROPPED 3/4 INCH DIAMETER HAIL AT BREMEN AT 412 PM EST.
 
IT WAS MOVING EAST/NORTHEAST AT 35 MILES AN HOUR TOWARD THE TOWNS OF
ELKHART...GOSHEN...AND WAKARUSA.
 
 
A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT FOR THE WARNED AREA.  REMEMBER
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES
WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.  REMAIN CALM BUT BE ALERT TO
RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS.
 
WHEN THUNDERSTORMS ARE OCCURRING...PEOPLE SHOULD MOVE INSIDE A
STRONG BUILDING.  DO NOT STAND BY WINDOWS.  DON'T USE TELEPHONES
OR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES UNLESS IN AN EMERGENCY UNTIL THE STORM
HAS PASSED.  MOTORISTS SHOULD NOT DRIVE INTO LOW WATER CROSSINGS.
 
 
 
BARJELNBRUCH

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 28, 1:24 PM EST, 2 hours 51 minutes before
INZALL-290200-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INDIANAPOLIS IN
124 PM EST TUE JUN 28 1994

IN INDIANA THIS TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM EST
AND INCLUDES THAT PART OF INDIANA...

NORTH OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES NORTH OF LAFAYETTE TO 25 MILES SOUTH
OF FORT WAYNE...EXCEPT FOR LAKE...PORTER AND NEWTON COUNTIES IN FAR
NORTHWEST INDIANA WHICH ARE NOT IN THE WATCH AREA.

SOME CITIES INCLUDED ARE... SOUTH BEND...ELKHART...ANGOLA...
MONTICELLO...LOGANSPORT...FORT WAYNE...WABASH AND DECATUR.

REMEMBER...A WATCH MEANS THAT CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE
WEATHER IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD
BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR
LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
STEIGERWALDT
/
Special weather statement, Jun 28, 1:26 PM EST, 2 hours 49 minutes before
INZALL-290200-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INDIANAPOLIS IN
124 PM EST TUE JUN 28 1994

IN INDIANA THIS TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM EST
AND INCLUDES THAT PART OF INDIANA...

NORTH OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES NORTH OF LAFAYETTE TO 25 MILES SOUTH
OF FORT WAYNE...EXCEPT FOR LAKE...PORTER AND NEWTON COUNTIES IN FAR
NORTHWEST INDIANA WHICH ARE NOT IN THE WATCH AREA.

SOME CITIES INCLUDED ARE... SOUTH BEND...ELKHART...ANGOLA...
MONTICELLO...LOGANSPORT...FORT WAYNE...WABASH AND DECATUR.

REMEMBER...A WATCH MEANS THAT CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE
WEATHER IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD
BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR
LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
STEIGERWALDT

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Indiana, 1994Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1994

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.