Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1994

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 48, NWS Wichita, KS

April 15, 1994Chautauqua County, Kansas

NWS Wichita, KS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 15, 1994, 12:10 AM CDT for Chautauqua County, Kansas. It was in force for 65 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 1994, 12:10 AM CDT (05:10 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 1994, 1:15 AM CDT
In force
65 min
Issued by
NWS Wichita, KS
Area
Whole counties

County Chautauqua County, KS

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 120 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 5.2 hours before the alert went out and 212 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 1994-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2441 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 1994-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 127 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2441 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-36 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1451 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
247 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
13.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 14, 6:59 PM CDT, 5 hours 11 minutes before
KSZ052-053-068-069-070-071-072-083-092-093-094-095-096-098-099-
150300-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WICHITA KS
658 PM CDT THU APR 14 1994

...TORNADO WATCH #84 HAS BEEN POSTED FOR MUCH OF SOUTH CENTRAL AND
SOUTHEAST KANSAS UNTIL 100 AM...

ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS ACROSS SOUTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST KANSAS ARE
RIPE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT THIS EVENING.  WHEN THESE
STORMS FIRE...THEY HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING
WINDS...AND EVEN TORNADOES.  SO AS A RESULT...A TORNADO WATCH IS IN
EFFECT FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS:
MARION...CHASE...COWLEY...HARVEY...SEDGWICK...AND SUMNER...

IN SOUTHEAST KANSAS THE TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR THESE COUNTIES:
ALLEN...CHAUTAUQUA...ELK...GREENWOOD...MONTGOMERY...NEOSHO...WILSON...
AND WOODSON.

THOSE IN THE WATCH AREA SHOULD KEEP AN EYE TO THE SKY AND TAKE IMMEDIATE
SHELTER IF THREATENING WEATHER IS OBSERVED.  STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER
RADIO AND LOCAL TELEVISION AND RADIO MEDIA FOR ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS AND
POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

SPOTTER GROUPS SHOULD BE READY FOR POSSIBLE ACTIVATION PRIOR TO 800 PM
IN HARVEY...MARION...SEDGWICK AND SUMNER COUNTIES...AND LATER THIS
EVENING...FOR THE REST OF THE WATCH AREA.

HYSELL

The office that day

Everything else NWS Wichita, KS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 8:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTAllen44 min
Apr 14, 11:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTGreenwood, Woodson60 min
Apr 14, 11:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTElk67 min
Apr 14, 11:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTCowley47 min
Apr 15, 12:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTAllen, Wilson62 min
Apr 15, 1:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTBourbon, Crawford18 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kansas, 1994Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1994

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.