Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Warnings in 1994

Tornado Warning 3, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

March 27, 1994Jackson County, Transylvania County, North Carolina

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this tornado warning at Mar 27, 1994, 3:35 PM EST for Jackson County, Transylvania County, North Carolina. It was in force for 40 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 27, 1994, 3:35 PM EST (20:35 UTC)
Expired
Mar 27, 1994, 4:15 PM EST
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
Area
Whole counties

Counties Jackson County, NC, Transylvania County, NC

The nearest sounding before it

Athens Municipal, GA (KAHN), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 147 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Athens Municipal, GA at 12:00Z on 1994-03-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 9 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Athens Municipal, GA at 12:00Z on 1994-03-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 530 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
9 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-138 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
528 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
70 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
530 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
654 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KAVL 272035
TORAVL
NCC099-175-272115-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ASHEVILLE NC
335 PM EST SUN MAR 27 1994
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ASHEVILLE HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  415 PM EST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN WEST NORTH CAROLINA
 
   ...SOUTHERN JACKSON COUNTY...SOUTHERN TRANSYLVANIA COUNTY
 
AT 330 PM EST...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS MOVING THROUGH NORTHERN
PICKENS COUNTY IN SOUTH CAROLINA TOWARD SOUTHERN JACKSON AND
TRANSYLVANIA COUNTIES IN NORTH CAROLINA. THIS THUNDERSTORM HAS
HAD A HISTORY OF PRODUCING TORNADOES AS IT MOVED THROUGH PARTS OF
UPSTATE SOUTH CAROLINA.
 
TORNADOES IN THE SOUTH ARE HARD TO SEE BECAUSE OF RAIN...LOW
CLOUDS...AND TREES. TAKE COVER NOW...DO NOT TRY TO WAIT ON THE
STORM AND DO NOT TRY TO OUTRUN IT.
 
R. JONES/AVL

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 27, 10:00 AM EST, 5 hours 35 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ASHEVILLE NC
1000 AM EST SUN MAR 27 1994

TIME            EVENT

925 AM EST      POWER LINES BLOWN DOWN IN CLAY COUNTY.  REPORTED BY
                CLAY COUNTY SHERIFF`S DEPARTMENT.
Local storm report, Mar 27, 2:19 PM EST, 1 hour 16 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ASHEVILLE NC
219 PM EST SUN MAR 27 1994

TIME            EVENT

210 PM EST      5 TO 10 MINUTES OF MARBLE SIZE HAIL NEAR BRASSTOWN IN
                CLAY COUNTY.  WIXND GUSTS MEASURED TO 50 MPH IN THE SAME
                AREA. REPORTED BY SKYWARN NET COORDINATOR.

EJC
Special weather statement, Mar 27, 3:03 PM EST, 32 minutes before
NCZ056-068>074-082>084-272100-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLOTTE NC
300 PM EST SUN MAR 27 1994

...A TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES UNTIL 9 PM
THIS EVENING.  CLEVELAND... LINCOLN... GASTON... IREDELL...
MECKLENBURG... ROWAN... CABARRUS... UNION... STANLY... ANSON...
MONTGOMERY... AND RICHMOND IN NORTH CAROLINA...

...A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN
SOUTH CAROLINA ALSO UNTIL 9 PM.  CHEROKEE... YORK... CHESTER.... AND
LANCASTER.

...A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR CLEVELAND... CATAWBA...
LINCOLN... AND GASTON COUNTIES THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT...

AT 250 PM WEATHER RADAR WAS SHOWING SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS MOVING
INTO EXTREME WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA AND NORTHWESTERN SOUTH CAROLINA.
THE EASTERN EDGE OF THE SHOWERS WAS EXTENDING SOUTH FROM A LINE ABOUT
50 MILES WEST OF HICKORY TO 50 MILES WEST OF SHELBY.  THE
PRECIPITATION WAS MOVING NORTHEAST AT AROUND 40 MPH.

REMEMBER A TORNADO WATCH MEANS THAT CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR THE
DEVELOPMENT OF TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE
WATCH AREA.  IF THREATENING WEATHER APPROACHES PLEASE TAKE COVER
IMMEDIATELY.

CONTINUE T&O MONITOR NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR LOCAL TELEVISION AND RADIO
FOR THE LATEST WEATHER INFORMATION AND IF ANY WARNINGS ARE ISSUED.
THE NEXT STATEMENT WILL BE ISSUED BY 4 PM.

GK
Local storm report, Mar 27, 3:26 PM EST, 9 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE SPARTANBURG SC
325 PM EST SUN MAR 27 1994

TORNADO 319 PM LONG CREEK TORNADO ON GROUND 2 INJURED 2 HOMES
DESTROYED.

W. JONES/GSP

The office that day

Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 27, 1:32 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPGraham, Swain58 min
Mar 27, 1:50 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCherokee, Clay55 min
Mar 27, 3:46 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPMacon59 min
Mar 27, 4:08 PM ESTTornado WarningGSPHenderson, Polk67 min
Mar 27, 4:45 PM ESTTornado WarningGSPRutherford45 min
Mar 27, 5:05 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCleveland55 min
Mar 27, 5:23 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPTransylvania37 min
Mar 27, 5:29 PM ESTTornado WarningGSPGaston61 min
Mar 27, 5:39 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPHenderson66 min
Mar 27, 5:53 PM ESTTornado WarningGSPGaston37 min
Mar 27, 5:56 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPTransylvania34 min
Mar 27, 6:27 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCherokee, Graham63 min
Mar 27, 6:27 PM ESTTornado WarningGSPGaston33 min
Mar 27, 6:31 PM ESTTornado WarningGSPGaston59 min
Mar 27, 6:53 PM ESTTornado WarningGSPCabarrus52 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in North Carolina, 1994Every tornado warning in 1994Tornadoes in 1994

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.