Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1994

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 63, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

April 28, 1994McMullen County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 28, 1994, 9:39 PM CDT for McMullen County, Texas. It was in force for 66 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 1994, 9:39 PM CDT (02:39 UTC)
Expired
Apr 28, 1994, 10:45 PM CDT
In force
66 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County McMullen County, TX

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 139 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 1994-04-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2045 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 1994-04-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 144 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2045 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
536 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
212 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.7
Supercell composite
11.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSAT 290241
SVRSAT
TXC311-290345-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN ANTONIO TX
939 PM CDT THU APR 28 1994
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1045 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES...
 
IN SOUTH TEXAS
 
   ...MCMULLEN COUNTY
 
AT 935 PM A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS INDICATED 10 MILES SOUTH OF TILDEN
MOVING TOWARD THE NORTH AT NEAR 20 MILES PER HOUR. HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS
AND HEAVY RAIN CAN BE EXPECTED WITH THIS STORM.
 
PEOPLE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM SHOULD BE ALERT TO THE POSSIBILITY
OF LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.  FREQUENT LIGHTNING AND LOCALLY
HEAVY RAIN CAN .OCCUR WITH ANY THUNDERSTORM.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 28, 5:11 PM CDT, 4 hours 28 minutes before
TXZ221-222-282300-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN ANTONIO TX
510 PM CDT THU APR 28 1994

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNINGS FOR KARNES AND WILSON COUNTIES HAVE EXPIRED...

AT 5 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED THAT THE SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS REPORTED EARLIER IN KARNES AND WILSON COUNTIES HAVE DISSIPATED
AND MOVED EAST.  NO ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT WAS INDICATED BACK TO THE WEST.

NO REPORTS OF SEVERE WEATHER HAVE BEEN REPORTED IN KARNES OR WILSON COUNTY
AT THIS TIME.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR YOUR LOCAL RADIO OR TV STATION
FOR THE LATEST WEATHER INFORMATION.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 10:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXAtascosa64 min
Apr 29, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde60 min
Apr 29, 5:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde60 min
Apr 29, 6:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards55 min
Apr 29, 6:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney57 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1994Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1994

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.