Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1991

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 76, NWS Mobile, AL

June 4, 1991Stone County, Mississippi

NWS Mobile, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 4, 1991, 4:18 PM CDT for Stone County, Mississippi. It was in force for 57 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 4, 1991, 4:18 PM CDT (21:18 UTC)
Expired
Jun 4, 1991, 5:15 PM CDT
In force
57 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Stone County, MS

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 4, 4:35 PM CDTHail 1.25Stone, MS

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 9.3 hours before the alert went out and 82 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 1991-06-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1608 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 1991-06-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 22 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1608 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-82 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1037 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
22 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
42 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMOB 042120
SVRMOB
MSC131-042215-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
418 PM CDT TUE JUN 4 1991
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  515 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN SOUTHEAST MISSISSIPPI
 
   ...STONE COUNTY
 
AT 416 PM THE MOBILE RADAR INDICATED A CLUSTER OF DEVELOPING AND
STRONG THUNDERSTORMS OVER NORTHWEST STONE COUNTY. JACKSON RADAR
INDICATED A VERY STRONG STORM 7 MILES WEST OF WIGGINS. LITTLE MOVEMENT
IS INDICATED BY RADAR.
 
LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS ARE LIKELY...ESPECIALLY OVER NORTHWEST
STONE COUNTY.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55
MPH...DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN.
FOR YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR
OF YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.  HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO
DON'T DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 4, 3:00 PM CDT, 1 hour 18 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
300 PM CDT TUE JUN 4 1991

TIME             EVENT
240 PM CDT       HARRISON COUNTY C.D. REPORTED DIME SIZE HAIL IN
                 THE CITY OF PASS CHRIST[IAN MISSISSIPPI.
Local storm report, Jun 4, 3:25 PM CDT, 53 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
325 PM CDT TUE JUN 4 1991

TIME             EVENT
300 PM CDT       HARRISON COUNTY C.D. REPORTED MARBLE SIZE HAIL IN
                 THE CITY OF LONG BEAC~H MISSISSIPPI.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 4, 2:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBHancock, Harrison68 min
Jun 4, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBPearl River66 min
Jun 4, 5:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBPerry41 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 1991Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1991

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.