Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1991

Tornado Warning 17, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX

June 2, 1991Borden County, Texas

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this tornado warning at Jun 2, 1991, 12:35 PM CDT for Borden County, Texas. It was in force for 55 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 2, 1991, 12:35 PM CDT (17:35 UTC)
Expired
Jun 2, 1991, 1:30 PM CDT
In force
55 min
Issued by
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Borden County, TX

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 5.6 hours before the alert went out and 114 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 1991-06-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2780 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 1991-06-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 82 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2780 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
857 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
82 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
92 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
5.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMAF 021736
TORMAF
TXC033-021830-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX
1235 PM CDT SUN JUN 2 1991
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MIDLAND HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  130 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN NORTHWEST TEXAS
 
   ...SOUTHERN BORDEN COUNTY
 
AT 1235 PM CDT...RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO FORMING IN
SOUTHERN BORDEN COUNTY SOUTH OF GAIL NEAR THE COLORADO RIVER.
 
THIS THUNDERSTORM IS MOVING EAST TOWARD LAKE THOMAS AT 10 MILES AN
HOUR.
 
 
 
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 2, 12:31 PM CDT, 4 minutes before
TXZ007-008-010>018-024-034-050>054-NMZ013-DDHHMM-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND RADAR SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX
1225 PM CST SUN JUN 2 1986

...TORNADO WARNING FOR BORDEN COUNTY EXPIRED AT 12 NOON...

AT 1225 PM CDT...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS...SOME WITH VERY HEAVY RAIN WAS
FALING OVER PARTS OF WEST TEXAS.

THESE THUNDERSTORMS STRETCHED FROM AROUND ACKERLY THROUGH POST TO NEAR
CROSBYTON AND REACHED AS FAR EAST AS MCCAULLEY.

THE THUNDERSTORM WITH THE HEAVIEST RAIN WAS SOUTH OF GAIL.
MOVEMENT WAS NORTHEAST 25 MILES AN HOUR.

AT SIGNS OF AN IMPENDING STORM...TOWERING THUNDERHEADS...DARKENING SKIES
...LIGHTING AND INCREASING WINDS...TUNE IN YOUR LOCAL RADIO OR
TELEVISION STATIONS OR NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR THE LATEST WEATHER
INFORMATION.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 2, 11:02 AM CDTTornado WarningMAFBorden58 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1991Every tornado warning in 1991Tornadoes in 1991

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.