Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1991

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 91, NWS St. Louis, MO

October 2, 1991Clark County, Scotland County, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 2, 1991, 5:14 PM CDT for Clark County, Scotland County, Missouri. It was in force for 61 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 2, 1991, 5:14 PM CDT (22:14 UTC)
Expired
Oct 2, 1991, 6:15 PM CDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

Counties Clark County, MO, Scotland County, MO

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 2, 5:45 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 52Clark, MO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 354 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 1991-10-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 1991-10-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 200 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1553 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
200 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
279 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSTL 022215
SVRSTL
MOC045-199-022315-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
514 PM CDT WED OCT 2 1991
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  615 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN NORTHEAST MISSOURI
 
   ...CLARK COUNTY...SCOTLAND COUNTY
 
AT 510 PM...THE PUBLIC REPORTED PING-PONG BALL SIZE HAIL AT MEMPHIS
MISSOURI...ABOUT 25 MILES NORTHEAST OF KIRKSVILLE. THIS THUNDERSTORM IS
MOVING EAST AT 35 MILES AN HOUR AND WILL MOVE THROUGH THE COUNTIES OF
SCOTLAND AND CLARK DURING THE NEXT HOUR.
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55
MPH...DESTRAUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN.
FOR YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR
OF YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.  HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO
DON'T DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.
 
SHEA

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Oct 2, 4:30 PM CDT, 44 minutes before
MOZ002-003-022235-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
427 PM CDT WED OCT 02 1991

...A BAND OF THUNDERSTORMS HAS DEVELOPED INTO NORTHEAST AND EXTREME
NORTH CENTRAL MISSOURI...

AT 415 PM...A NARROW BAND OF THUNDERSTORMS EXTENDED FROM 25 MILES
NORTHWEST OF KIRKSVILLE TO 25 MILES NORTHEAST OF KIRKSVILLE AND
NORTHEASTWARD INTO IOWA.  THE STORMS WERE MOVING TOWARD THE EAST
AT 30 MPH.  THESE THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO MOVE THROUGH
SCHUYLER...ADAIR...SCOTLAND...KNOX...CLARK AND NORTHERN LEWIS COUNTIES
OF NORTHEAST MISSOURI BETWEEN 430 AND 530 PM.  INTENSE LIGHTNING...
BRIEF HEAVY RAIN...GUSTY WIND AND SMALL HAIL ARE EXPECTED WITH THESE
STORMS.

ADDITIONAL DEVELOPUMENT TO THE SOUTH IS POSSIBLE WITH THESE STORMS SO
ANOTHER STATMENT WILL BE ISSUED BETWEEN 530 AND 600 PM.
TUCKER

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 1991Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1991

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.