Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Warnings in 1991

Tornado Warning 8, NWS Green Bay, WI

May 28, 1991Kewaunee County, Wisconsin

NWS Green Bay, WI issued this tornado warning at May 28, 1991, 3:37 PM CDT for Kewaunee County, Wisconsin. It was in force for 38 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 28, 1991, 3:37 PM CDT (20:37 UTC)
Expired
May 28, 1991, 4:15 PM CDT
In force
38 min
Issued by
NWS Green Bay, WI
Area
Whole counties

County Kewaunee County, WI

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 28, 3:50 PM CDTHail 1.75Kewaunee, WI

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 46 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 1991-05-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1199 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 1991-05-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 36 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1199 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-56 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
972 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
60 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KGRB 282037
TORGRB
WIC061-282115-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED/EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED 
TORNADO AND SPECIAL MARINE WARNING 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREEN BAY WI
337 PM CDT TUE MAY 28 1991

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A TORNADO AND SPECIAL 
MARINE WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 415 PM CDT FOR PEOPLE IN THE 
FOLLOWING COUNTY

   IN THE NORTHEAST PART OF WISCONSIN
      KEWAUNEE

...THIS WARNING ALSO INCLUDES THE ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS FOR THE
COUNTY JUST MENTIONED

RADAR INDICATES A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM MOVING INTO KEWAUNEE COUNTY.
RDARA INDICATES THAT A TORNADO IS POSSIBLE WITH THIS STORM. THE
STORM WILL MOVE THROUGH KEWAUNEE COUNTY THROUGH 4 PM CDT.

AN ALL CLEAR IS ISSUED FOR NORTHERN BROWN AND DOOR COUNTY.

IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE...FIND SHELTER IN A NEARBY REINFORCED
BUILDING.  AS A LAST RESORT...TAKE SHELTER IN A CULVERT...DITCH...
OR LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

MECIKALSKI

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 28, 12:23 PM CDT, 3 hours 14 minutes before
WIZ005-008-009-012-013-281800-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREEN BAY WI
1215 PM CDT TUE MAY 28 1991

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH UNTIL 5 PM CDT...

A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE CENTRAL PORTIONS OF THE STATE
WERE MOVING RAPIDLY TO THE EAST AT 50 TO 55 MPH. NORTHEAST AND EAST-
CENTRAL WISCONSIN WILL BE EXPERIENCING THESE THUNDERSTORMS EARLY THIS
AFTERNOON.

HEAVY DOWNPOURS...GUSTY WINDS...HAIL...AND DEADLY LIGHTNING CAN BE
EXPECTED WITH THESE STORMS. STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS. BOATERS ON AREA
LAKES...THE BAY OF GREEN BAY AND ADJACENT WATERS OF LAKE MICHIGAN SHOULD
SEEK SAFE HARBOR.
PLH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Green Bay, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 27, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBFlorence, Forest64 min
May 27, 10:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarinette39 min
May 28, 1:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBShawano, Waupaca68 min
May 28, 1:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBLanglade, Menominee, Oconto68 min
May 28, 2:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBWaupaca14 min
May 28, 2:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMenominee14 min
May 28, 2:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarinette, Oconto54 min
May 28, 2:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBBrown, Outagamie, Shawano54 min
May 28, 3:04 PM CDTTornado WarningGRBBrown31 min
May 28, 3:04 PM CDTTornado WarningGRBDoor31 min
May 28, 3:04 PM CDTTornado WarningGRBKewaunee56 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Wisconsin, 1991Every tornado warning in 1991Tornadoes in 1991

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.