Alert archive / Wisconsin / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1991

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 2, NWS Green Bay, WI

March 22, 1991Dane County, Green County, Wisconsin

NWS Green Bay, WI issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 22, 1991, 9:14 PM CST for Dane County, Green County, Wisconsin. It was in force for 61 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 22, 1991, 9:14 PM CST (03:14 UTC)
Expired
Mar 22, 1991, 10:15 PM CST
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Green Bay, WI
Area
Whole counties

Counties Dane County, WI, Green County, WI

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 22, 9:30 PM CSTThunderstorm Wind 0Dane, WI
Mar 22, 9:30 PM CSTThunderstorm Wind 0Dane, WI
Mar 22, 9:40 PM CSTThunderstorm Wind 52Dane, WI

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 00:00Z, 3.2 hours before the alert went out and 212 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 1991-03-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 1991-03-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 223 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
521 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
223 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
281 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMSN 230314
SVRMSN
WIC025-045-230415-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MADISON WI
914 PM CST FRI MAR 22 1991
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MADISON HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1015 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL WISCONSIN
 
   ...DANE COUNTY...NORTHERN GREEN COUNTY
 
AT 9:00 PM CST RADAR DETECTED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 30 MILES SOUTHWEST
OF MADISON WHILE MOVING NE AT 40 TO 45 MPH..CITY INCLUDED IN THE
WARNING IS MADISON..TOWNS IN THE PATH ARE NEW GLARUS AND SUN PRAIRIE.
 
 
A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT FOR THE WARNED AREA.  REMEMBER
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALCLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES
WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.  REMAIN CALM BUT BE ALERT TO
RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS.
 
GJG

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 22, 4:56 PM CST, 4 hours 18 minutes before
WIZ005-008-009-012-013-230100-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND SHORT RANGE AREA WEATHER SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREEN BAY WI
5 PM CST FRI MAR 22 1991

STRONG LOW PRESSURE OVER SOUTHWEST IOWA WILL MOVE NORTHEAST TOWARD
WISCONSIN THIS EVENING SENDING COPIOUS AMOUNTS OF MOISTURE NORTHWARD.
THIS WILL CONTINUE THE RAIN AND DRIZZLE OVER THE AREA AND PRODUCE
SOME THUNDERSTORMS WITH LOCALLY HEAVY RAINS.

WITH THE GROUND FROZEN IN MANY AREAS AND SATURATED IN OTHERS SOME
FLOODING IS POSSIBLE. AREAS PRONE TO FLOODING SHOULD BE ALERT AND
TAKE PROPER PRECAUTIONS.

NORTHEAST TO EAST WINDS OF 10 TO 20 MPH PREVAIL BUT WILL BECOME
SOUTHERLY IN THE EARLY MORNING HOURS AND CAUSE TEMPERATURES TO RISE
%INTO THE 40S.
PLH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Green Bay, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 22, 8:48 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBIowa, Richland, Sauk57 min
Mar 22, 9:43 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBRock47 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Wisconsin, 1991Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1991

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.