Alert archive / Alabama / Flash Flood Warnings in 1991

Flash Flood Warning 47, NWS Birmingham, AL

December 2, 19914 counties in Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this flash flood warning at Dec 2, 1991, 7:15 PM CST for 4 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 2, 1991, 7:15 PM CST (01:15 UTC)
Expired
Dec 2, 1991, 10:15 PM CST
In force
3 hr
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Morgan County, AL

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 1.3 hours before the alert went out and 169 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 1991-12-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 1991-12-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -114 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
627 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-114 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
281 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Dec 2, 3:09 PM CST, 4 hours 6 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Dec 2, 5:25 PM CST, 1 hour 50 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Dec 2, 5:46 PM CST, 1 hour 29 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 2, 6:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette43 min
Dec 2, 6:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene34 min
Dec 2, 6:54 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa66 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Alabama, 1991Every flash flood warning in 1991

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.