Alert archive / Georgia / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1990

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 237, NWS Atlanta, GA

July 22, 1990Lumpkin County, White County, Georgia

NWS Atlanta, GA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 22, 1990, 8:27 PM EDT for Lumpkin County, White County, Georgia. It was in force for 63 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 22, 1990, 8:27 PM EDT (00:27 UTC)
Expired
Jul 22, 1990, 9:30 PM EDT
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Atlanta, GA
Area
Whole counties

Counties Lumpkin County, GA, White County, GA

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 22, 8:52 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 0Lumpkin, GA
Jul 22, 9:07 PM EDTHail 0.88White, GA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Athens Municipal, GA (KAHN), launched 00:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 90 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Athens Municipal, GA at 00:00Z on 1990-07-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1619 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Athens Municipal, GA at 00:00Z on 1990-07-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 58 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1619 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-21 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1131 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
84 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KAHN 230028
SVRAHN
GAC187-311-230130-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ATHENS GA
827 PM EDT SUN JUL 22 1990
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ATHENS HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  930 PM EDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN NORTHEAST GEORGIA
 
   ...LUMPKIN COUNTY...WHITE COUNTY
 
A VERY STRONG THUNDERSTORM HAS DEVELOPED OVER LUMPKIN COUNTY OF
NORTHEAST GEORGIA AND IS MOVING TO THE EAST AT 25 MILES AN HOUR.
 
 
 
WHEN THUNDERSTORMS ARE OCCURRING...PEOPLE SHOULD MOVE INSIDE A
STRONG BUILDING.  DO NOT STAND BY WINDOWS.  DON'T USE TELEPHONES
OR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES UNLESS IN AN EMERGENCY UNTIL THE STORM
HAS PASSED.  MOTORISTS SHOULD NOT DRIVE INTO LOW WATER CROSSINGS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 22, 6:59 PM EDT, 1 hour 28 minutes before
GAZ001-002-003-230005-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ATLANTA  GA
658 PM EDT SUN JUL 22 1990

   ...THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORMING ACROSS EXTREME NORTH GEORGIA...

AT 655 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR IN ATLANTA SHOWED THAT
THUNDERSTORMS WERE DEVELOPING ACROSS NORTHWEST GEORGIA. THE
STRONGEST STORMS WERE LOCATED IN THE NORTHWESTERN CORNER OF THE
STATE NOT FAR FROM CHATTANOOGA.  ANOTHER STRONG STORM WAS LOCATED
IN GILMER COUNTY NORTH OF ELLIJAY.  THIS STORM WILL BE MOVING INTO
FANNIN COUNTY AND THE LAKE BLUE RIDGE AREA BY 8 PM.

BRIEF HEAVY RAIN ALONG WITH STRONG GUSTY WINDS AND DANGEROUS
LIGHTNING CAN BE EXPECTED AS THESE STORMS MOVE EAST AT 25 MPH.

PEOPLE IN THIS AREA OF THE STATE...ESPECIALLY THOSE PLANNING OUTDOOR
ACTIVITIES...SHOULD REMAIN ALERT FOR RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER
CONDITIONS.
Special weather statement, Jul 22, 7:44 PM EDT, 43 minutes before
GAZ002-004-230045-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ATHENS GA
740 PM EDT SUN JUL 22 1990

VERY STRONG THUNDERSTORMS HAVE MOVED INTO EXTREME NORTHEAST GEORGIA
COUNTIES OF UNION...LUMPKIN...WHITE AND TOWNS DURING THE PAST HOUR.

OTHER VERY STRONG THUNDERSTROMS ARE LOCATED TO THE WEST OVER NORTHWEST
GEORGIA AND SOUTHEAST TENNESSEE THAT ARE ALSO MOVING TOWARD THESE
COUNTIES AND SHOULD MAK THEIR APPEARENCES DURING THE NEXT HOUR OR SO.

THESE THUNDERSTORMS ARE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING BRIEF VERY HEAVY RAIN...
STRONG GUSTY WINDS...FREQUENT DANGEROUS LIGHTNING AND HAIL. THE MOVE-
MENT IS TOWARD THE SOUTHEAST AT 25 MPH.

PERSONS IN THE NORTHERN COUNTIES OF NORTHEAST GEORGIA SHOULD STAY ALERT
FOR THESE THUNDERSTORMS AS THEY MOVE THROUGH THEIR COUNTIES.
Special weather statement, Jul 22, 7:56 PM EDT, 31 minutes before
GAZ001-002-003-230050-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ATLANTA  GA
755 PM EDT SUN JUL 22 1990

AT 755 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR IN ATLANTA SHOWED AN AREA
OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF EXTREME NORTH GEORGIA.  THE
STRONGEST STORMS WERE IN A BAND EXTENDING FROM JUST WEST OF DAHLONEGA
WESTWARD TO NEAR ELLIJAY AND SOUTHERN MURRAY AND NORTHERN GORDON
COUNTIES.

BRIEF HEAVY RAIN ALONG WITH STRONG GUSTY WINDS AND DANGEROUS
LIGHTNING CAN BE EXPECTED AS THESE STORMS MOVE EAST-SOUTHEAST AT
25 MPH.  THE STORMS SHOULD BE APPROACHING JASPER...DAWSONVILLE...AND
DAHLONEGA BEFORE DARK.

PEOPLE IN THIS AREA OF THE STATE SHOULD REMAIN ALERT FOR DARK
THREATENING CLOUDS APPRACHING FROM THE WEST....AND BE PREPARED TO
MOVE INDOORS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Atlanta, GA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 22, 9:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHabersham, Stephens63 min
Jul 23, 3:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCButts, Spalding47 min
Jul 23, 4:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHenry50 min
Jul 23, 4:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCobb52 min
Jul 23, 4:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCoweta, Fayette48 min
Jul 23, 5:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCFulton30 min
Jul 23, 5:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCDeKalb, Gwinnett49 min
Jul 23, 5:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCRockdale50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Georgia, 1990Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1990

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.