Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1990

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 8, NWS Gaylord, MI

July 4, 1990Muskegon County, Michigan

NWS Gaylord, MI issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 4, 1990, 8:14 PM EDT for Muskegon County, Michigan. It was in force for 61 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 4, 1990, 8:14 PM EDT (00:14 UTC)
Expired
Jul 4, 1990, 9:15 PM EDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Gaylord, MI
Area
Whole counties

County Muskegon County, MI

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 4, 8:15 PM EDTHail 1Muskegon, MI
Jul 4, 9:00 PM EDTHail 1.75Muskegon, MI

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 00:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 206 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 1990-07-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 1990-07-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -41 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2093 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-41 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
59 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMKG 050014
SVRMKG
MIC121-050115-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MUSKEGON MI
814 PM EDT WED JUL 4 1990

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 
WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 915 PM EDT FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING 
COUNTY

   IN THE WEST CENTRAL PART OF LOWER MICHIGAN
      MUSKEGON

AT 8 PM 1/2 TO 3/4 INCH HAIL WAS REPORTED OVER THE CITY OF
MUSKEGON.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH...
DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING AND VERY HEAVY RAIN. FOR YOUR
PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF YOUR
HOME OR BUSINESS. HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO DON'T DRIVE
INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 4, 7:18 PM EDT, 56 minutes before
MIZ045-043-044-046-047-050000-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUGHTON LAKE MI
715 PM EDT WED JUL 04 1990

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS ARE RAPIDLY DEVELOPING WEST OF HOUGHTON/
HIGGINS LAKE...

AT 715 PM EDT..THE HOUGHTON LAKE RADAR SHOWED STRONG THUNDERSTORMS
DEVELOPING ABOUT 30 MILES DUE WEST OF HOUGHTON LAKE. THESE STORMS
SHOULD MOVE STRAIGHT EAST AT ABOUT 30 TO 35 MILES AN HOUR. THIS
WOULD PUT THEM IN THE HOUGHTON/HIGGINS LAKE uAREA BETWEEN 800 AND
830 PM THIS EVENING.

EVERYONE SHOULD BE ALERT AND BOATERS SHOULD PREPARE TO MOVE TO SAFE
HARBOR. THESE STORMS WILL PRODUCE GUSTY WIND...HEAVY RAINS AND
DEADLY LIGHTING.
Special weather statement, Jul 4, 8:09 PM EDT, 5 minutes before
MIZ045-043-044-046-050030-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUGHTON LAKE MI
805 PM EDT WED JUL 04 1990

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL 100 AM...

AT 800 PM EDT...THUNDERSTORMS...SOME WITH VERY HEAVY RAIN...WERE OVER
MISSAUKEE...ROSCOMMON...AND EXTREME NORTH CLARE COUNTIES...WITHIN
10 TO 25 MILES SOUTH AND SOUTHWEST OF HOUGHTON LAKE.

THE THUNDERSTORMS WERE MOVING EAST ABOUT 25 MILES AN HOUR.

PERSONS IN THE PATH OF THESE THUNDERSTORMS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT
FOR DEADLY LIGHTNING...VERY HEAVY RAIN...LARGE HAIL AND DANGEROUS
WIND GUSTS.

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Michigan, 1990Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1990

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.