Alert archive / Arkansas / Tornado Warnings in 1989

Tornado Warning 10, NWS Tulsa, OK

May 21, 1989Benton County, Arkansas

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this tornado warning at May 21, 1989, 5:13 PM CDT for Benton County, Arkansas. It was in force for 47 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 21, 1989, 5:13 PM CDT (22:13 UTC)
Expired
May 21, 1989, 6:00 PM CDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties

County Benton County, AR

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 21, 5:24 PM CDTHail 1.75Benton, AR
May 21, 5:24 PM CDTHail 1.75Benton, AR

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KUMN), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1989-05-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 171 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1989-05-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 133 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
171 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-167 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1091 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
133 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KFSM 212215
TORFSM
ARC007-212300-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT SMITH AR
513 PM CDT SUN MAY 21 1989
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN FORT SMITH HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  600 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTY...
 
IN WEST ARKANSAS
          ...BENTON
 
AT 510 PM RADAR INDICATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WITH A POSSIBLE TORNADO
LOCATED ON THE BENTON COUNTY ARKANSAS...OKLAHOMA BORDER NEAR GRAVETTE
ARKANSAS MOVING EAST-SOUTHEAST AT 35 MILES PER HOUR.
 
 
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER	 IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 21, 2:27 PM CDT, 2 hours 46 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
227 PM CDT SUN MAY 21 1989

TIME CDT   COUNTY       EVENT

1325 PM  WASHINGTON   GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL FELL 6 MILES NORTHEAST OF
                      COPAN.
 1350 PM  NOWATA       GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL FELL AT SOUTH COFFEEVILLE.
1400 PM  NOWATA       GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL FELL AT DELAWARE.
Special weather statement, May 21, 3:31 PM CDT, 1 hour 42 minutes before
UPDATED OKLAHOMA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK FOR NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
330 PM CDT SUN MAY 21 1989

THIS IS AN UPDATED OKLAHOMA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK FOR NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA.
THIS OUTLOOK IS VALID FOR THAT PART OF OKLAHOMA EAST AND NORTH OF A LINE
FROM PONCA CITY TO THE SOUTHWEST CORNER OF PITTSBURG COUNTY TO THE
ARKANSAS STATE LINE EAST OF PAGE. FOR OTHER AREAS IN OKLAHOMA...REFER
TO THE OKLAHOMA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK ISSUED AT NOON.

THERE IS A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS NORTH OF A LINE FROM
CHANDLER TO SALLISAW. THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
OVER THE REMAINDER OF NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA SOUTH OF THE LINE.

AT 320 PM SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WERE OCCURRING IN EASTERN OTTAWA AND
SOUTHEAST CRAIG COUNTIES. THESE THUNDERSTORMS FORMED IN VERY UNSTABLE
AIR NEAR A WARM FRONT. THESE THUNDERSTORMS ARE MOVING TO THE SOUTHEAST
AT AROUND 30 MPH.

OTHER SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE THROUGH TONIGHT AS uSEVERAL
BOUNDARIES ACT AS LIFTING MECHANISMS AND VERY UNSTABLE AIR IS LIFTED.
VERY LARGE HAIL AND STRONG WINDS ARE POSSIBLE WITH THE STORMS
OVER NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA.
Local storm report, May 21, 3:43 PM CDT, 1 hour 30 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
339 PM CDT SUN MAY 21 1989

TIME CDT   COUNTY       EVENT

1410 PM  NOWATA       2 1/2 INCH HAIL AT SOUTH COFFEEVILLE.
1425 PM  NOWATA       2 1/2 INCH HAIL AT LENAPAH.
1445 PM  OTTAWA       NICKEL SIZE HAIL 2 MILES SOUTH PICHER.
1450 PM  CRAIG        60 MPH WINDS 7 MILES NORTHWEST VINITA.
1505 PM  CRAIG        60 MPH WINDS AND DIME SIZE HAIL JUST
                      NORTH VINITA.
1522 PM DELAWARE      GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL AT GROVE.
Local storm report, May 21, 4:48 PM CDT, 25 minutes before
STORM REPORT DELAYED FROM MAY 18 1989
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
446 PM CDT SUN MAY 21 1989

TIME CDT   COUNTY       EVENT

1145 AM  PITTSBURG    60 TO 70 MPH WINDS TOOK THE ROOF OFF OF
                      A DRY CLEANER BUILDING IN MCALESTER.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 21, 3:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSABenton63 min
May 21, 4:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSABenton51 min
May 21, 4:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMadison57 min
May 21, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMadison, Washington55 min
May 21, 5:57 PM CDTTornado WarningTSAWashington48 min
May 21, 6:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMadison63 min
May 21, 6:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin, Johnson57 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Arkansas, 1989Every tornado warning in 1989Tornadoes in 1989

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.