Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Warnings in 1989

Tornado Warning 2, NWS Norman, OK

March 27, 1989Beckham County, Greer County, Oklahoma

NWS Norman, OK issued this tornado warning at Mar 27, 1989, 1:48 PM CST for Beckham County, Greer County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 42 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 27, 1989, 1:48 PM CST (19:48 UTC)
Expired
Mar 27, 1989, 2:30 PM CST
In force
42 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Whole counties

Counties Beckham County, OK, Greer County, OK

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 27, 2:12 PM CSTTornado F0Beckham, OK

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Ok Cty/Will Rgrs, OK (KOKC), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 187 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Ok Cty/Will Rgrs, OK at 12:00Z on 1989-03-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 105 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Ok Cty/Will Rgrs, OK at 12:00Z on 1989-03-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 158 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
105 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-260 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
879 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
225 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KOKC 271946
TOROKC
OKC009-055-272030-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
148 PM CST MON MAR 27 1989
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN OKLAHOMA CITY HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  230 PM CST
FOR THE FOLLOWING OKLAHOMA LOCATIONS...
 
IN SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA
 
   ...BECKHAM COUNTY...NORTHERN GREER COUNTY
 
AT 148 PM RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO 8 MILES WEST OF WILLOW MOVING
NORTH AT 25 MPH. SEVERAL REPORTS OF TORNADOS HAVE BEEN RECEIVED WITH
THIS STORM.
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 27, 11:24 AM CST, 2 hours 24 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
1120 AM CST MON MAR 27 1989

  ...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED IN OKLAHOMA TODAY AND TONIGHT...

A POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS SPRING SEVERE WEATHER EVENT IS SHAPING UP
FOR MOST OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA TODAY AND TONIGHT.  THE GREATEST
THREAT EXISTS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN AND WESTERN OKLAHOMA.
HOWEVER...THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE
REMAINDER OF THE STATE WITH THE EXCEPTION OF THE WESTERN TWO-THIRDS OF
THE PANHANDLE.  FOR MOST PLACES THE THREAT IS MAINLY FOR LARGE HAIL AND
STRONG STRAIGHT LINE WINDS.  BUT..THERE IS A THREAT OF SOME TORNADOES
ESPECIALLY OVER SOUTHERN AND WESTERN OKLAHOMA.

BY MID-MORNING A VERY STRONG UPPER LEVEL LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WAS
LOCATED OVER SOUTHERN NEW MEXICO.  THIS SYSTEM HAS BEEN THE CAUSE OF
THE STRONG SOUTHERLY WINDS OVER TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA THE PAST TWO DAYS
WHICH HAVE BROUGHT A DEEP LAYER OF WARM...HUMID AIR OVER MOST OF THE
SOUTHERN PLAINS.  A DRYLINE EXTENDS NORTH-SOUTH THROUGH THE WESTERN
TEXAS PANHANDLE...AND A SURFACE LOW PRESSURE CENTER HAS FORMED OVER
SOUTHWESTERN TEXAS.  SOME THUNDERSTORMS HAVE ALREADY DEVELOPED ALONG
THE DRYLINE THIS MORNING...AND ARE MOVING NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE
EASTERN PART OF THE PANHANDLE AND EXTREME NORTHWESTERN OKLAHOMA.  THESE
DEVELOPING STORMS HAVE PROMPTED THE ISSUANCE OF A TORNADO WATCH FOR
PARTS OF WESTERN OKLAHOMA FOR THE REST OF THIS MORNING AND AFTERNOON.
WHILE NO SEVERE WEATHER HAS BEEN REPORTED WITH THESE STORMS
CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE WEATHER TO DEVELOP AT ANY TIME.

AS THE UPPER LEVEL LOW MOVES EASTWARD TODAY...THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT
WILL INCREASE OVER PORTIONS OF WEST TEXAS AND MOVE INTO OKLAHOMA.
IN ADDITION TO THE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER...THERE IS A POTENTIAL FOR
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINS ACROSS THE STATE TODAY.

STAY TUNED TO RADIO...TELEVISION...OR NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR ADDITIONAL
STATEMENTS...WATCHES AND POSSIBLY WARNINGS AS THIS SEVERE WEATHER
SITUATION DEVELOPS.
Special weather statement, Mar 27, 12:05 PM CST, 1 hour 43 minutes before
THE OKLAHOMA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
1200 NOON CST MON MAR 27 1989

...REFER TO TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 51 VALID UNTIL 500 PM...

OTHERWISE THERE IS A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER
SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA GENERALLY SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTHWEST
OF SAYRE TO EDMOND TO THE RED RIVER SOUTHEAST OF HUGO. THERE IS A
SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE REMAINDER OF OKLAHOMA
WITH THE EXCEPTION OF CIMARRON AND TEXAS COUNTIES OF THE PANHANDLE.

VERY MOIST AND RELATIVELY UNSTABLE AIR REMAINS IN PLACE OVER OKLAHOMA
FOLLOWING LAST NIGHTS THUNDERSTORMS. THE DEEP MOIST LAYER HAS BEEN
PULLED NORTHWARD INTO THE SOUTHERN PLAINS BY A STRONG UPPER LEVEL
TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE THAT WAS LOCATED OVER WESTERN NEW MEXICO THIS
MORNING.

AT MID MORNING A WARM FRONT STRETCHED IN AN EAST TO WEST LINE ALONG
THE RED RIVER FROM NEAR CHILDRESS TEXAS TO SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA WHILE
THE DRY LINE EXTENDED FROM THE CENTRAL OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE TO NEAR
THE SOUTHEAST CORNER OF NEW MEXICO. HEAVY THUNDERSTORMS HAD DEVELOPED
BY LATE MORNING IN THE EASTERN PART OF THE TEXAS PANHANDLE.

THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT THE WARM FRONT IS FORECAST TO MOVE SLOWLY
NORTHWARD INTO SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA...WHILE ALOFT THE ATMOSPHERE COOLS
SLIGHTLY AS THE DEEP TROUGH TO THE WEST INCHES CLOSER...THESE TWO
DEVELOPMENTS ARE EXPECTED TO RESULT IN EXTREMELY UNSTABLE CONDITIONS
THIS AFTERNOON...ESPECIALLY IN SOUTHWEST AND SOUTH CENTRAL OKLAHOMA.
IT IS LIKELY THAT THUNDERSTORMS WHICH MOVE NORTHWARD INTO THIS UNSTABLE
AIR WILL INTENSIFY RAPIDLY THIS AFTERNOON.

SPOTTER NETWORKS AND ALL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCIES ARE URGED TO
MAINTAIN A HIGH STATE OF READINESS THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT. PERSONS
IN OR NEAR THE TORNADO WATCH AREA...AND INDEED PERSONS IN ALL SECTIONS
OF THE STATE SHOULD KEEP INFORMED OF THE LATEST STATEMENTS AND
WARNINGS CONCERNING THIS POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS SEVERE WEATHER
SITUATION.
Special weather statement, Mar 27, 12:25 PM CST, 1 hour 23 minutes before
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WICHITA FALLS TX
1225 PM CST MON MAR 27 1989

A TORNADO WATCH CONTINUES IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 PM FOR A PORTION OF
NORTHWEST TEXAS WHICH INCLUDES THE COUNTIES OF HARDEMAN..FOARD..
KNOX AND WILBARGER. AT 1215 PM RADAR INDICATED THAT A LARGE AREA
OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WERE NORTH OF THE RED RIVER IN WESTERN
OKLAHOMA.

HAIL HAS BEEN REPORTED WITH SOME OF THE THUNDERSTORMS IN WESTERN
OKLAHOMA AND ALL THUNDERSTORMS THAT DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON COULD
CAUSE HEAVY RAIN..HAIL AND GUSTY WINDS AND TORNADO ACTIVITY IS
POSSIBLE.

A FEW THUNDERSTORMS ALSO CONTINUE IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE AND EXTEND
SOUTHWARD TO SOUTH OF LUBBOCK.

PERSONS SHOULD CONTINUE TO MONITOR THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
RADIO AND NEWS MEDIA TO KEEP INFORMED ON THE THUNDERSTORMS THAT
ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS NORTH TEXAS AND
SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 27, 12:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNEllis, Harper, Woodward69 min
Mar 27, 12:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGreer, Harmon45 min
Mar 27, 12:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNDewey, Woodward43 min
Mar 27, 12:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster43 min
Mar 27, 1:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Greer55 min
Mar 27, 1:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNWoods45 min
Mar 27, 1:18 PM CSTTornado WarningOUNGreer42 min
Mar 27, 2:22 PM CSTTornado WarningOUNBeckham, Custer, Washita38 min
Mar 27, 2:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Custer41 min
Mar 27, 3:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Custer, Dewey53 min
Mar 27, 4:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Custer59 min
Mar 27, 4:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNMajor59 min
Mar 27, 5:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster, Washita55 min
Mar 27, 5:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHarmon, Jackson69 min
Mar 27, 5:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine41 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Oklahoma, 1989Every tornado warning in 1989Tornadoes in 1989

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.